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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (3)
  • 1995-1999  (3)
  • 1970-1974
  • anther culture  (2)
  • Carbon 14  (1)
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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (3)
Material
Years
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology 39 (1996), S. 170-175 
    ISSN: 1432-0843
    Keywords: Key words JM216 ; Platinum tissue distribution ; BALB/c mice ; Carbon 14
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  The ammine/amine platinum(IV) dicarboxylates have been developed as orally active platinum antitumor agents, and one of these, [PtCl2(NH3)(C6H11NH2) (OCOCH3)2] (JM216), is undergoing clinical trials at present. A synthesis method was developed to radiolabel JM216 with carbon 14 at the carboxylate carbon. The labeling efficiency was 92%, and the purity as shown by high-performance liquid chromathography (HPLC) was 96% after recrystallisation. The radiolabeled JM216 was given orally to BALB/c mice and detailed tissue-distribution data were obtained (blood plasma, kidney, liver, spleen, brain, lung, muscle and skin) for time points of 2 h and 2, 6 and 10 days. Comparison of these data with previously reported data for distribution of platinum obtained by atomic absorption spectroscopy has shown distinct differences, especially for the liver and the kidney. This clearly indicates a difference in behaviour between the labeled ligand and the platinum centre, suggesting detachment of the ligand in vivo.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant cell, tissue and organ culture 59 (1999), S. 71-76 
    ISSN: 1573-5044
    Keywords: androgenic potential ; anther culture ; anther-ovary coculture ; durum wheat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The response of anthers to in vitro culture and the effect of coculture of ovaries on anther culturability have been studied in responsive and recalcitrant cultivars of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum ssp. durum) from Morocco and ICARDA. A large genotypic-dependence of anther culture has been shown in 18 cultivars. Their response in term of callus and embryo induction varied from 0 to 13%. Coculture of ovaries with anthers enhanced the response of the most responsive genotype (cv. Sarif) and removed the recalcitrance in Cocorit and Isly cultivars. However, there was no effect of anther-ovary coculture on green plant regeneration. The implication of the genome and the media conditioning by the ovaries on anther response is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant cell, tissue and organ culture 57 (1999), S. 215-218 
    ISSN: 1573-5044
    Keywords: anther culture ; intergeneric crosses ; interspecific crosses ; wide crosses
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract There is little information on the anther culture response and cytogenetic nature of pollen-derived calli and regenerants of wide crosses in wheat. The anther culture response of three Thinopyrum species (wheatgrasses), their hybrids and backcrosses with wheat, and the chromosome composition of calli and regenerants were studied to determine the feasibility of efficient chromosome elimination and production of alien addition lines from wide crosses by anther culture in comparison with conventional backcrossing and selfing. Wide hybrids between wheat and wheatgrasses had up to a 2% callus induction response. Pollen sterility of wide hybrids and recalcitrance of wheatgrass parents may largely be responsible for their low response, in addition to culture stage, media and environmental factors. Anther culturability improved in backcrosses as the proportion of wheatgrass chromosomes decreased and fertility increased. Overall the wheat × Th. trichophorum cross had the best response; that is up to 37% callus induction from some BC2 plants. A large variation was found in chromosome numbers in callus roots examined in the BC2 generation. Mixoploidy was frequent. Data indicated that the chromosome numbers in the pollen-derived organs/plants can be reduced to produce alien addition lines.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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