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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (7)
  • 1990-1994  (5)
  • 1960-1964  (2)
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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (7)
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of organic chemistry 57 (1992), S. 1622-1625 
    ISSN: 1520-6904
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Although cholic acid is a well-known naturally occurring compound, its ability1 to form inclusion compounds and the channel structure of these was not discovered until 1987. Deoxycholic acid, however, has been known to form inclusion compounds-the choleic acids-since the last century8. The ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie 191 (1991), S. 71-80 
    ISSN: 0003-3146
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Die dynamisch-mechanischen Eigenschaften von gehärteten Epoxidharzen, gefüllt mit porösen Siliciumdioxid-Mikrokugeln mit unterschiedlichen spezifischen Oberflächen, Porenradien, Porenvolumina und adsorbierter Wassermenge, wurde untersucht. Die Glasubergangstemperaturten (Tg) der Composite sind 12-14°C niedriger als die des ungefullten Harzes, was auf die bevorzugte Adsorption von Härter an den porösen Mikrokugeln zurückgeführt wird. Mit zunehmender adsorbierter Wassermenge steigt die Tg der Composite an. Der Speichermodul ist mit der mit Quecksilber bestimmten spezifischen Oberfläche (Hg-Oberfläche) der Mikrokugeln, die der Summe der Oberfläche von Poren mit einem Durchmesser größer als 4 nm entspricht, korreliert.Das Verbältnis tan δc/tan δm nimmt mit zunehmender Hg-Oberfläche ab.
    Notes: Dynamic mechanical properties were studied for epoxy resin filled with porous silica microballoons with varying surface area, pore radius, pore volume and adsorbed water. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the composites is 12-14°C lower than the Tg of the unfilled epoxy resin. This Tg depression is attributed to the preferential adsorption of curing agents on the porous silica microballoons. Tg of the composite increases with increase in the adsorbed water on fillers. The storage modulus has a distinct correlation with the Hg-surface area of silica microballoons, which corresponds to the sum of the surface area of pores with radii larger than about 4 nm.Tan δc tan δm decreases with increasing Hg-surface area.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: N - Nitrophenylchitosan derivatives were prepared by the reaction of chitosan hydrochloride with 1 - fluoro - 4-nitrobenzene, 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene and p-nitrobenzaldehyde. The 2,4-dinitrophenyl derivative, which is the only product soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide and dimethylformamide, was analyzed by two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy. Its solution in dimethylformamide exhibits a remarkable change in color from yellow to red upon electroreduction, and the film cast from dimethylformamide solution shows similar electrochromic properties.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Inclusion polymerization of 1-chlorobutadiene was studied using 3α,12α-dihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid (deoxycholic acid, DCA) as host molecules. It was found that the poly(1-chlorobutadiene) had almost 100% of head to tail, trans-1,4-structure on the basis of 13C-NMR and IR spectroscopies. This was the first example of preparing the highly regulated poly(1-chlorobutadiene) by using the inclusion polymerization technique. The polymers obtained were optically active and the maximum value of specific rotation was [α]D-41.9°. Both the rate constants and the value of activation energy of the elementary reactions of inclusion polymerization of 1-chlorobutadiene were determined by graphical evaluation. The activation energy of propagation and termination was 11.7 and 11.1 kcal/mol, respectively.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Die Polymerisation von Styrol mit dem System Benzoylperoxyd/Di-n-alkylanilin wurde bei 30°C in Benzol kinetisch untersucht. Es ergab sich, daß die Polymerisationsgeschwindigkeit proportional der Quadratwurzel der Ausgangskonzentrationen des Benzoylperoxyds und des Di-n-alkylanilins war. Die Zersetzungsgeschwindigkeit des Benzoylperoxyds durch Di-n-alkylanilin in Anwesenheit von Styrol ist proportional den Ausgangskonzentrationen des Benzoylperoxyds und des Di-n-alkylanilins.Die Abhängigkeit der Polymerisationsgeschwindigkeit des Styrols und der Zersetzungsgeschwindigkeit des Benzoylperoxyds von der Kohlenstoffzahl der Alkylgruppen des Di-n-alkylanilins war ähnlich der in früheren Berichten beschriebenen. Aus dem Zusammenhang der Polymerisationsgeschwindigkeit des Styrols und der Zersetzungsgeschwindigkeit des Benzoylperoxyds wurden die Werte der Initiatorwirksamkeit berechnet.
    Notes: The polymerization of styrene was carried out in benzene at 30°C. As initiator, a system of benzoyl peroxide - di-n-alkylaniline was applied. It was found that the initial rate of polymerization was proportional to the square root of the initial concentrations of both benzoyl peroxide and di-n-alkylaniline. The decomposition of benzoyl peroxide with di-n-alkylaniline was also carried out in the presence of styrene and it was found that the initial rate of decomposition was proportional to the initial concentrations of benzoyl peroxide and di-n-alkylaniline. The plots of the initial rate constant of the polymerization of styrene and that of decomposition of the benzoyl peroxide vs. the number of carbons of the alkyl group of di-n-alkylaniline showed a similar trend as those obtained in the previous paper. From the relationship between the initial rates of polymerization of styrene and that of the decomposition of benzoyl peroxide, the values of the initiator efficiency were computed.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Die mit Azo-bis-isobuttersäurenitril initiierte Polymerisation von Vinylchlorid wurde bei 50°C in Tetrahydrofuran in Gegenwart von Acetaldehyd untersucht. Es ergab sich, daß die Polymerisationsgeschwindigkeit proportional der Monomerkonzentration und der Quadratwurzel der Initiatorkonzentration, und umgekehrt proportional der Acetaldehydkonzentration war. Die viskosimetrisch gemessenen Polymerisationsgrade der Polymeren lagen im Bereich von 50-100. Aus diesen Werten wurden die Kettenübertragungskonstanten durch Acetaldehyd bzw. das Lösungsmittel zu 1,1 · 10--2 und 2,4 · 10--3 bestimmt. Die Polymeren gaben in Tetrahydrofuran eine trübe Lösung, die auch beim Erhitzen nicht klar wurde. Das Absorptionsverhältnis D635/D692 lag im Bereich von 2,0-2,7, und es ergab sich, daß das Verhältnis mit der Acetaldehydkonzentration bei der Polymerisation zunahm.Ferner wurden chemische und spektroskopische Analysen durchgeführt, aus denen folgt, daß bei der Polymerisation nur ein oder zwei Acetaldehydeinheiten je Polyvinylchloridkette eingeführt wurden.
    Notes: The polymerization of vinyl chloride initiated by azo-bis-isobutyronitrile was carried out in tetrahydrofuran at 50°C., in the presence of acetaldehyde. It was found that the rate of polymerization was proportional to the monomer concentration, and to the square root of the initiator concentration, and was inversely proportional to the acetaldehyde concentration. Degree of polymerization of polymers was obtained in the range of 50--100 by viscometry, and from these values chain transfer constants to acetaldehyde, CA, and to the solvent, CS, were computed as 1.1 · 10--2, and 2.4 · 10--3, respectively. Polymers were insoluble in tetrahydrofuran, differing from the commercial polyvinyl chloride. The absorbance ration D635/D692 was found in the range of 2.0--2.7, and the ration increased with the increasing concentration of acetaldehyde in polymerization. Chemical and spectroscopic analyses were further carried out for the polymers; and from the results it was concluded that only one or two units of acetaldehyde were incorporated in polyvinyl chloride chain.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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