Library

X
feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (14)
  • Polymer and Materials Science  (8)
  • 23.40.Hc  (4)
  • 25.70.Jj  (2)
Source
  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (14)
Material
Years
Keywords
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    TheN=83 nucleus149Dy from Gamow-Teller decay of its 11/2− and 1/2+ 149Ho parents (1994)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 349 (1994), S. 13-24 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.10.Pc ; 21.10.Re ; 23.20.Lv ; 23.40.Hc ; 27.60.tj
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A high-sensitivityγ-spectroscopic study of the149Hoπh 11/2 andπs 1/2 β-decays using mass separated sources has located dominant 0+ → 1+ GT decay strength associated with decay of pairedh 11/2 protons, leading to 3п-states in the149Dy daughter nucleus. In theirγ-decay low-lying149Dy levels characteristic of anN=83 nucleus are excited. They include theνf 7/2,νp 3/2,νh 9/2 andνp 1/2 single particle- and theνs 1 2/−1 andνd 3 2/−1 two-particle one-hole states, as well as the νf 7/2 × 3− andνf 7/2 × 2+ particle-phonon multiplets. A synopsis is given of these excitations in theN=83 isotones from149Nd to153Yb. The149Dy GT decay strength is discussed in terms of the147Tb82 and148Dy82 decays. The strength function results are also compared with independent149Ho 11/2− decay data from the literature based on totalγ-ray absorption measurements.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01296328
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Evidence for quasi-fission in40Ar+208Pb collisions near the coulomb-barrier (1987)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 326 (1987), S. 313-326 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.70.Jj
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Fission-fragment angular distributions were measured in the reaction of40Ar with208Pb near the fusion barrier. For nearly symmetric mass-/charge splits we find angular distributions symmetric around θ=90 degrees, however, with unusually large anisotropies. These develop gradually into forward-backward asymmetric distributions as one moves away from mass-/charge symmetry. This indicates that non-compound fission (‘quasi-fission’) competes with true fusion-fission. The relative contribution of quasi-fission to the total fission cross section is somewhere between 51 and 85%. In the framework of the extra-push model this is equivalent to an extra-extra push energy for compound-nucleus formation inside the true fission saddle point of 4〈E xx 〈9 MeV in agreement with a recent empirical parametrization of fusion-barrier shifts based on fusion-fission cross sections. On the basis of cross sections for fusion-evaporation residues it had previously been concluded that fusion of40Ar with Pb isotopes occurs unhindered. Possible reasons for this apparent discrepancy are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01297586
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Competition between binary reactions and fusion in heavy-ion collisions at the Coulomb barrier (1992)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 342 (1992), S. 411-427 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.70.Cd ; 25.70.Jj ; 25.70.Lm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Mass and charge distributions for binary reaction channels have been measured for the reactions86Kr with76Ge,104Ru and130Te at the Coulomb barrier using chemical separations andγ-ray spectroscopy. These systems span the region where dynamical hindrance to complete fusion sets in. The binary reactions can be subdivided into two components associated withi) reflection from the outer potential barrier (quasielastic), andii) reseparation after passing the barrier (complex reactions). The sum of complex-reaction channels and evaporation residues from complete fusion can be reproduced by a barrier passing calculation. The fraction of the barrier passing flux leading to reseparation increases from 26±10% for the lightest system to more than 90% for the heaviest system. The data indicate that fusion hindrance is primarily caused by reseparation shortly after passage of the barrier before Swiatecki's conditional saddlepoint is overcome, resulting in partitions close to the entrance channel configuration. In addition, for the heaviest system, a quasifission component representing somewhat less than 20% of the barrier-passing flux was observed. From the missing masses of fragment pairs we can deduce that the reseparating complex-reaction products have kinetic energies well below the fusion barrier and share the excitation energy in a way similar to the sawtooth-like curve known from low-energy fission. The quasielastic, predominantly one- and two-nucleon transfer channels, have strongly varying cross sections for the three systems despite similar effectiveQ-values. A systematics of one-neutron transfer cross sections at the Coulomb barrier is established and shown to differ considerably from the smooth behaviour observed at energies 20–30% above the barrier. The connection to nuclear polarization phenomena and orbit matching is pointed out.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01294952
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Q EC value and Gamow-Teller strength of the102CdEC/gb+ decay (1991)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 339 (1991), S. 355-361 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 23.40.Hc ; 21.10.Dr ; 21.10.Pc
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Within the framework of a systematic study of 0+→1+ Β-transitions in the100Sn region, the decay of the neutrondeficient isotope102Cd was investigated. This isotope was produced in16O+92Mo and58Ni+50Cr heavy-ion reactions and in proton-induced spallation ofnatSn, and mass-separated samples were prepared by means of the GSI and the ISOLDE on-line mass separators, respectively. Observations of X-rays,γ-rays, and conversion-electrons studies have led to an improved102Cd→102Ag decay scheme which includes six 0+→1+ Gamow-Teller transitions. The half-life of102Cd was redetermined with higher accuracy to be 345±8 s. Using a Si(Li)-BGO-Ge spectrometer, theΒ + endpoint energy of the main decay component was measured, yielding aQ EC value of 2587±8 keV. This very small uncertainty ofQ EC, combined with the improved knowledge of half-life and decay scheme, allows an accurate determination of the observed Gamow-Teller decay strengthB Σ (GT)=1.513±0.055 for102Cd. This result is discussed in comparison with predictions from model calculations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01560637
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Search for forbiddenβ-decays of the drip line nucleus12Be (1994)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 348 (1994), S. 61-62 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.10.Tg ; 23.40.Hc ; 21.60.Cs ; 27.20.+n
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Beta-coincidentγ-rays have been measured from implanted pure samples of12Be separated at the LISE3 spectrometer at GANIL. An intensity of 0.040(26) % can be estimated for the branching ratio of the isospin forbidden pure-Fermi transition to the 0+ excited state of12B and of 0.008(6)% of the transition to the 1−1 excited state. Both are taken to represent upper limits. The half-life has been re-measured to be 26.1(2.4) ms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01291655
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Gamow-Teller strength distribution in the beta-decay of100Ag from total-absorption gamma spectrometry (1995)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 351 (1995), S. 149-153 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.10.−k ; 23.40.Hc ; 27.60,+j
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The EC/β+-decay of the odd-odd nucleus100Ag was studied by means of total absorptionγ-ray spectrometry. Most of the Gamow-Teller strength was found to be concentrated at an excitation energy of 5.6 MeV in100Pd, the FWHM of this resonance being 1.5 MeV. The measured strength distribution which is interpreted within the BCS approximation as being due to the dominant population of four-quasiparticle excitations, resembles the distribution predicted by an advanced shell-model calculation for the98Ag →98Cd decay.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01289525
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bewertung von Oberflächenrissen mit Methoden des plastischen Versagens (1992)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik 23 (1992), S. 299-304 
    Details
    ISSN: 0933-5137
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Untersuchungen an Flachzugproben und Behältern aus Vergütungs- und Feinkornbaustählen mit etwa halbelliptischen Oberflächenrissen haben gezeigt. Daß die Versagensspannung nach Verfahren des plastischen Versagens konservativ ermittelt wird. Während sie nach dem Ansatz von Harrison und dem Fließkriterium von Mises - unabhängig von der Rißtiefe - im Mintel um etwa 10% unterschätzt wird, bewerten die anderen untersuchten Verfahren (Mattheck, Chell) deutlich konservativer. Der Grad der Unterschätzung wächst von etwa 30 bzw. 40% bei mittleren Rißtiefen bis zu 70% bei tiefen Rissen. Für einseitigen Wasserstoffangriff auf der Rißausgangsseite ergaben sich i.a. die gleichen konservativen Bewertungen wie bei Luftumgebung.Die Untersuchung hat weiterhin gezeigt, Daß die Versagensspannung von Fluchzugproben unter Luft- und Wasserstoff-Atmosphäre mit etwa konstanter Rißtiefe mit guter Genauigkeit berechnet werden kann, wenn im Restquerschnitt der Mittelwert zwischen Streckgrenze und Zugfestigkeit als Fließspannung angesetzt wird.Es ist für ähnliche Bauteile zu erwarten, daß die erarbeiteten Ergebnisse auf Werkstoffe mit vergleichbaren Rißzähigkeits- und Festigkeitseigenschaften übertragbar sind.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mawe.19920230808
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Verhalten von Chemieapparate-Werkstoffen bei höheren Temperaturen (1967)
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 18 (1967), S. 112-116 
    Details
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Behaviour of materials for chemical apparatus at higher temperaturesFollowing an introductory survey of the essence and significance of static data (short-time and long-time tensile test at higher temperatures), the creep process associated with the latter is discussed and its effect on the service life of chemical apparatus indicated. On the basis of results of practical tests with nonferrous and ferrous metals, the statistical significance of conventional and desirable presentation results is discussed.
    Notes: Im Anschluß an einen einführenden Überblick über das Wesen und die Bedeutung statischer Kennzahlen (Kurzzeit- und Langzeit-Zugversuch bei höheren Temperaturen) wird der bei letzteren ablaufende Kriechvorgang erläutert und dessen Bedeutung für die „Laufzeit“ chemischer Apparate aufgezeigt. An praktischen Versuchsergebnissen (NE- und E-Metalle) wird die Aussagefähigkeit üblicher und zweckmäßiger Darstellungsmöglichkeiten Versuchsergebnisse diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/maco.19670180204
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Untersuchungen über die Kathodenwirkung von Eisensulfid und Mangansulfid auf die Korrosion von Eisen in dreiprozentiger Natriumchloridlösung (1981)
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 32 (1981), S. 540-545 
    Details
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Studies on the cathodic effect of iron sulfide and manganese sulfide on the corrosion of iron in a three percent sodium chloride solutionIn the galvanic element iron/sodium chloride solution/iron sulfide and in the element iron/sodium chloride solution/manganese sulfide, flushed with nitrogen or air, the sulfides become the cathode and the iron is anode. Upon short circuiting the electrodes a strong cathodic polarisation of the sulfides occurs. However, only if the iron is in contact with iron sulfide in the air-flushed sodium chloride solution the corrosion of the iron is enhanced because of considerable anodic polarisation. The corrosion of the iron electrode is increased corresponding to the increase in cathodic area.According to these results inclusions of iron sulfide or manganese sulfide act as local cathodes but cannot cause pitting corrosion of unalloyed steels in a neutral chloride solution.
    Notes: In den galvanischen Elementen Eisen/NaCl-Lösung/FeS und Eisen/NaCl-Lösung/MnS, durch die Stickstoff oder Sauerstoff strömt, stellen die Sulfide die Kathode und Eisen die Anode dar. Beim Kurzschließen der Elektroden werden die Sulfide stark kathodisch polarisiert. Das Eisen korrodiert aber lediglich im Kontakt mit Eisensulfid in belüfteter Natriumchloridlösung infolge merklicher anodischer Polarisation mit erhöhter Geschwindigkeit. Die gesteigerte Korrosion der Eisenelektrode entspricht aufgrund der reaktionsbestimmenden Sauerstoffdiffusion der Vergrößerung der kathodisch wirksamen Fläche.Nach diesen Ergebnissen können in unlegierten Stählen ausgeschiedene Eisensulfid- und Mangansulfideinschlüsse als Lokalkathoden keine Lochkorrosion in neutraler Natriumchloridlösung verursachen.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/maco.19810321205
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Das Festigkeitsverhalten von Berstscheiben bei langzeitiger BeanspruchungVortrag, gehalten auf der Achema 1967. (1968)
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 19 (1968), S. 200-204 
    Details
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Strength behaviour of rupture disks under long-term stressIn sizing rupture disks of plastically deforming materials (Al, Cu, Ag, Ni, CrNi steels, Pb) one has to take into account not only the response pressure tolerances (which can amount to ± 10%) but also the loss of mechanical strength as a function of time and temperature. In addition, the type of attachment and the edge radius play an important part. Tests made with a brittle material - specially developed fine-grain graphite - have yielded highly promising results, so that 35% of all the rupture disks in a large chemical factory are now of graphite. The creep curves are very flat and the dispersion of creep values is but low.
    Notes: Bei der Auslegung von Berstscheiben aus plastisch verformbaren Werkstoffen (Al, Cu, Ag, Ni, CrNi-Stähle, Pb) muß neben der Toleranz des Ansprechdrucks (zulässig ± 10%) auch der zeit- und temperaturabhängige Festigkeitsabfall berücksichtigt werden. Außerdem spielen hierbei auch die Art der Einspannung bzw. der Kantenradius eine wesentliche Rolle. Versuche mit einem spröden Material - speziell entwickelter feinkörniger Graphit - verliefen erfolgreich, so daß in einem großen Chemiewerk gegenwärtig 35% aller Berstscheiben aus diesem Material sind. Die Zeitstandfestigkeitskurven verlaufen sehr flach und weisen nur eine geringe Streuung auf.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/maco.19680190303
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...