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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (2)
  • Action potential  (1)
  • Key words: Pancreas, ectopic—Stomach, diseases—Stomach, cysts—Stomach, CT.  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0509
    Keywords: Key words: Pancreas, ectopic—Stomach, diseases—Stomach, cysts—Stomach, CT.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Background: The purpose of this study was to characterize the computed tomographic (CT) findings of heterotopic pancreas of the stomach. Methods: CT scans of six surgically proven cases of heterotopic pancreas of the stomach were reviewed. Three were dynamic spiral CT scans, with both arterial dominant and late phase scans. In other three, both unenhanced and contrast-enhanced scans were obtained by using conventional techniques. Particular attention was given to the enhancement of the heterotopic pancreas. Pathologic and surgical findings were correlated with CT findings. Results: The locations were in the gastric antrum in five cases and in the mid-body in one. Size ranged from 1 cm to 3 cm (mean = 2.1 cm). Three cases showed homogeneous, strong enhancement similar to the pancreas and consisted mainly of pancreatic acini with the same histologic features as the normal pancreas. Two cases showed poor enhancement and consisted mainly of ducts and hypertrophied muscle; pancreatic acini were a minor component. In one case appearing as a cystic lesion on CT, a pseudocyst was found with many ducts and some nests of pancreatic acini. Conclusions: Heterotopic pancreas of the stomach showed a diverse spectrum of CT findings. Good understanding of these CT findings may be helpful in making a correct diagnosis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Medical & biological engineering & computing 22 (1984), S. 564-568 
    ISSN: 1741-0444
    Keywords: Action potential ; Computer simulations ; Electrical characteristics ; Low pass filters ; Radial decline
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A modified line source model presented earlier has been used to study the decline of the extracellular single muscle fibre action potential. The muscle tissue is modelled as a low-pass filter. The transfer function of the filter declines more slowly than a first order low-pass filter at low frequencies, but much faster at high frequencies. The cutoff frequency of the filter increases when the anisotropy of the muscle decreases. It also increases proportionally with the propagation velocity of the action potential. The decline of different frequency components obtained from the modified line source volume conductor and a filter model derived from experimental measurements are compared and their differences explained. The modified line source model was found to be identical to the volume conductor model in terms of results and at the same time conceptually simple for applications.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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