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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (12)
  • Inorganic Chemistry  (7)
  • Somatic hybrid  (3)
  • Aqua ammonia  (2)
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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (12)
Material
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Biology and fertility of soils 23 (1996), S. 93-98 
    ISSN: 1432-0789
    Keywords: Added nitrogen interaction ; Alkaline-hydrolysing fertilizer ; Aqua ammonia ; Gross N immobilization ; Gross N mineralization ; 15N ; Soluble organic N availability
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Geosciences , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract Organic N solubilized by NH3(aq) was extracted from 15N-labelled or unlabelled soil, concentrated and added to non-extracted soil, which was incubated under aerobic conditions at 27±1°C. Gross N mineralization, gross N immobilization, and nitrification in soils with or without addition of unlabelled soluble organic N were estimated by models based on the dilution of the NH 4 + or NO inf3 sup- pools, which were labelled with 15N at the beginning of incubation. Mineralization of labelled organic N was measured by the appearance of label in the mineral N pool. Although gross N mineralization and gross N immobilization were increased in two soils between day 0 and day 7 following addition of unlabelled organic N solubilized by NH3(aq), there was no increase in net N mineralization. Solubilization of 15N-labelled organic N increased and the 15N enrichment of the soluble organic N decereased as the concentration of NH3(aq) added increased. A constant proportion of approximately one-quarter of the labelled organic N added at different rates to non-extracted soil was recovered in the mineral N pool after an incubation period of 14 days, and the availability ratios calculated from net N mineralization data were 1.1:1 and 2.1:1 for 111 and 186 mg added organic-N kg-1 soil, respectively, indicating that the mineralization of organic N was increased by solubilization.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Biology and fertility of soils 23 (1996), S. 93-98 
    ISSN: 1432-0789
    Keywords: Key words Added nitrogen interaction ; Alkaline-hydrolysing fertilizer ; Aqua ammonia ; Gross N immobilization ; Gross N mineralization ; 15N ; Soluble organic N availability
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Geosciences , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract Organic N solubilized by NH3(aq) was extracted from 15N-labelled or unlabelled soil, concentrated and added to non-extracted soil, which was incubated under aerobic conditions at 27±1°C. Gross N mineralization, gross N immobilization, and nitrification in soils with or without addition of unlabelled soluble organic N were estimated by models based on the dilution of the NH4 + or NO3 – pools, which were labelled with 15N at the beginning of incubation. Mineralization of labelled organic N was measured by the appearance of label in the mineral N pool. Although gross N mineralization and gross N immobilization were increased in two soils between day 0 and day 7 following addition of unlabelled organic N solubilized by NH3(aq), there was no increase in net N mineralization. Solubilization of 15N-labelled organic N increased and the 15N enrichment of the soluble organic N decereased as the concentration of NH3(aq) added increased. A constant proportion of approximately one-quarter of the labelled organic N added at different rates to non-extracted soil was recovered in the mineral N pool after an incubation period of 14 days, and the availability ratios calculated from net N mineralization data were 1.1:1 and 2.1:1 for 111 and 186 mg added organic-N kg–1 soil, respectively, indicating that the mineralization of organic N was increased by solubilization.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Protoplast fusion ; Somatic hybrid ; Brassica juncea ; Diplotaxis harra ; Wild gene transfer
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract An attempt to transfer genes from droughttolerant Diplotaxis harra, a wild relative of Brassica species, to an elite oil-yielding cultivar, B-85, of mustard (Brassica juncea) was made through protoplast fusion, as the two plant systems are sexually incompatible. By following the standard protocol for PEG-mediated protoplast fusion followed by high pH, high Ca++, DMSO treatment and appropriate cell-culture technique, 16 presumptive somatic hybrid plants could be regenerated. Chromosomal analysis of four such somatic hybrids revealed that three of them were asymmetric. Analysis of morphological characters, meiotic chromosomes, and esterase isoenzyme pattern revealed that all the somatic hybrids were different from each other. Furthermore four chromosomes of each genome could undergo homoeologous pairing at meiosis indicating the possibilities for genetic recombination and chromosomal rearrangements. Irregular distribution of chromosomes at anaphase-II at meiosis has been a consistent feature of these plants. Eventually, pollen of all the somatic hybrids showed complete infertility preventing the recovery of any selfed seed. Nevertheless, ovule fertility of one somatic hybrid was not totally impaired as it had set some seeds upon backcrossing with the B. juncea parent. The esterase isoenzyme banding pattern of 24 individual progeny plants of this backcross provided evidence for their recombinant nature. It was thus confirmed that a transfer of genetic traits from Diplotaxis harra to B. juncea had indeed taken place. Furthermore, it was conceptualised that a transfer of alien genes through the protoplast-fusion technique is primarily possible in situations where meiotic pairing of the chromosomes of the two participating genomes generates recombinant gametocytes which can pass through subsequent filial generations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Intergeneric somatic hybridization ; Brassica + Eruca ; Somatic hybrid ; Partial somatic hybrid
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Hypocotyl calli-derived protoplasts of two cultivars of Brassica juncea (2n=36), a major oil-seed crop, were fused with normal as well as γ-irradiated mesophyll protoplasts of Eruca sativa (2n=22). The irradiation of the Eruca fusion partner increased the plating efficiency as well as the morphogenic potentiality of the fusion products over the normal fusion. Fertile plants could be regenerated from such fusion products. Analysis of 63 out of 181 plants regenerated showed that, indeed, 11 somatic hybrids (2n=58) and 10 partial somatic hybrids (chromosome number ranged between 50 and 56) had been obtained. Pollen viability (0%–82.9%) and seed set (0%–50%) of the hybrids indicated them to be useful for future studies.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 76 (1988), S. 915-922 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Intergeneric somatic hybridisation ; Brassica ; Diplotaxis ; Somatic hybrid
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The need to transfer genetic traits from Diplotaxis muralis (2n=42) to Brassica juncea (2n=36), a major oil seed crop of the tropical world, was realised. Since the two plant types are sexually incompatible, attempts were made to evolve parasexual hybrids as the result of protoplast fusion. Protoplasts of hypocotyl-derived calli of two cultivars of B. juncea were fused with normal and γ-irradiated mesophyll protoplasts of Diplotaxis muralis. Regeneration of 110 plants from the fused products was successfully achieved. Upon analysis of some of them, we realised that true somatic hybrids and partial somatic hybrids had been generated. Thus the primary goal of evolving intergeneric hybridisation products between these two plant types was fulfilled.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 570 (1989), S. 159-166 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Acetylacetonat-Komplexe des vierwertigen MolybdänsEinige neue Komplexe des vierwertigen Molybdäns mit Acetylaceton werden dargestellt, wobei sich zwei Reihen von Komplexen mit unterschiedlichen koordinativen Bindungen für Acetylaceton ergeben. Alle Verbindungen werden durch Elementaranalyse, spektroskopische Daten, magnetische und Leitfähigkeits-Messungen charakterisiert.
    Notes: Some new complexes of tetravalent molybdenum containing acetylacetone have been synthesized by the reaction of acetylacetone with hydrated molybdenum(IV) oxide. Two series of complexes having varied coordination linkages for acetylacetone have been isolated under appropriate conditions. All the compounds were characterized through their elemental analyses, spectral data, magnetic moment and conductance measurement.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 548 (1987), S. 217-224 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Nitrosyl-Rhenium-Komplexe: Darstellung, Eigenschaften und Struktur von Acetylacetonato-DerivatenEinige neue Rhenium-Komplexe, wie [Re(NO)(acac)2(Cl)H2O] und Re(NO)(acac)3(acacH)(H2O)2 wurden durch Umsatz von Re(NO)Cl3 · H2O bzw. Re(NO)(OH)3 · H2O mit Acetylaceton dargestellt. Ferner wird die Darstellung von [Re(NO)(py)(acac)2(Cl) · H2O], [Re(NO)(acac)(OH)(Cl) · H2O], [Re2(NO)2(acacH)3(acac)2 · Cl4], [Re(NO)(acac)2(OH) · H2O] · 2 H2O angegeben. Die Komplexe werden durch Elementaranalyse, spektroskopische, magnetische und Leitfähigkeitsdaten charakterisiert.
    Notes: Some new complexes of rhenium containing monocoordinating acetylacetone viz. [Re(NO)(acac)2(Cl)H2O], Re(NO)(acac)3(acacH)(H2O)2 have been synthesized by reacting acetylacetone with either Re(NO)Cl3 · H2O or Re(NO)(OH)3 · H2O. The preparation of [Re(NO)(py)(acac)2(Cl) · H2O], [Re(NO)(acac)(OH)(Cl) · H2O], [Re2(NO)2(acacH)3(acac)2 · Cl4], [Re(NO)(acac)2(OH) · H2O] · 2 H2O have also been described. These complexes were characterized through their elemental analyses, u.v., vis, i.r., 1Hn.m.r., magnetic, and conductance data.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 340 (1965), S. 82-85 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Durch Umsetzung von Aquopenta-cyanorhenaten(II) mit Alkalicyaniden wurden die hexacyanoferrat(II)-analogen Salze K4[ReII(CN)6] · 3 H2O und Na4[ReII(CN)6] · 5 H2O gewonnen, die diamagnetisch und aus deren wäßrigen Lösungen die entsprechenden schwerlöslichen Cu(II)- und Co(II)-Salze auszufällen sind.
    Notes: Preparation of K4ReII(CN)6 · 3 H2O and Na4ReII(CN)6 · 5 H2O analogous to hexacyanoferrates(II) are described. They have been prepared by the treatment of corresponding aquopentacyano-rhenates(II) with alkali cyanides. The insoluble copper and cobalt salts have also been prepared. The hexacyanorhenates(II) are diamagnetic at room temperature.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 389 (1972), S. 215-219 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Es wird über Herstellung und Eigenschaften von NiII- und CuII-Komplexen mit der SCHIFFschen Base „BAPE“ aus Acetophenon und Äthylendiamin sowie über gemischte BAPE/Acetylaceton-Komplexe berichtet (Formeln I-V s. Abstract). BAPE wirkt dabei als zweizähniger Neutralligand. Die Komplexe wurden durch Elementaranalyse, Elektronenspektrum sowie durch magnetische und Leitfähigkeitsmessungen charakterisiert. Für MII(BAPE)Cl2 wird pseudotetraedrische, für [MII(BAPE)(acac)(H2O)2] ClO4 tetragonale Struktur abgeleitet (MII = Ni, Cu). Der Komplex [Ni(BAPE)(acac)]ClO4 erwies sich als quadratisch-planar.
    Notes: Preparation and properties of the following NiII and CuII complexes of the Schiff base derived from acetophenone and ethylenediamine (BAPE) and also of the mixed NiII and CuII chelates with BAPE and acetylacetone (acac-H) are described: In each case the Schiff base, BAPE, acts as a neutral bidentate ligand. The complexes are characterised by electronic spectra, magnetic susceptibilities, conductivities and elemental analyses. Pseudotetrahedral structure is proposed for M(BAPE)C12, while tetragonal structure for [M(BAPE)(acac)(H2O)2]ClO4 (M = Ni and Cu). The complex [Ni(BAPE) (acac)]ClO4 has been found to be square planar.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 502 (1983), S. 225-232 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Nitrosylrhenium-Komplexe: Synthesen, Eigenschaften und Strukturen von OxalatoderivatenDie freie Säure H[Re(NO)(C2O4)(OH)2H2O] wurde durch Umsetzung von Re(NO)(OH)3 = H2O mit Oxalsäure in wäßrigem Medium erhalten. Die K+-, NH4+- und Pb2+-Salze der Säure wurden isoliert sowie nichtelektrolytische Diimino-Derivate, Re(NO)(C2O4)X = L (X = 1, 10-Phenanthrolin-2,2′-Dipyridyl; L = OH-, Cl-) synthetisiert. Die Komplexe werden elementaranalytisch, spektroskopisch (UV-VIS, IR), magnetisch und durch Leitfähigkeitsdaten charakterisiert und ihre Strukturen vorgeschlagen.
    Notes: The free acid, H[Re(NO)(C2O4)(OH)2(H2O)] has been prepared from the reaction of Re(NO)(OH)3 = H2O with oxalic acid in aqueous medium. The K+, NH4+ and Pb2+ salts of the acid have been isolated. Nonelectrolytic diimino derivatives, Re(NO)(C2O4)X · L (X = 1, 10-phenanthroline, 2,2′-dipyridyl; L = OH-, Cl-) have been synthesized. The complexes have been characterised through elemental analyses, spectral (u.v., vis., i.r.) properties, magnetic and conductance data and their structures are proposed.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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