ISSN:
0032-3888
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Chemical Engineering
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
,
Physics
Notes:
A comparative experimental study of extrudate swell from long slit and capillary dies is reported for rheologically characterized polystyrene and polypropylene melts. Generally extrudate swell from a slit is greater than that from a capillary die. At low die wall shear rates it goes to a value of about 1.2 as opposed to about 1.1 found for capillary dies. The onset and character of extrudate distortion have been studied. The experimental results are compared with theories of swell based on unconstrained recovery from Poiseuille flow in these geometries. A detailed analysis of such theories of extrudate swell based on the original work of Tanner has been carried out. The analysis is placed in a more general form which should be valid for a range of die cross-sections.
Additional Material:
9 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pen.760190904
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