Bibliothek

feed icon rss

Ihre E-Mail wurde erfolgreich gesendet. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihren Maileingang.

Leider ist ein Fehler beim E-Mail-Versand aufgetreten. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut.

Vorgang fortführen?

Exportieren
Filter
  • Artikel: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen  (46)
  • Inorganic Chemistry  (41)
  • DSM-III-R  (5)
Datenquelle
  • Artikel: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen  (46)
Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 241 (1992), S. 236-240 
    ISSN: 1433-8491
    Schlagwort(e): Somatoform disorders ; Somatization disorder ; DSM-III-R ; Lifetime diagnoses ; Affective disorders ; Anxiety disorders ; SCL-90R
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Thirty inpatients with somatoform disorders were examined with the structured clinical interview SCID for psychiatric lifetime diagnosis. In the present diagnoses, we found a concordance of 63% for somatoform and affective disorders and the lifetime comorbidity of both disorders was 87%. Additionally, patients with somatoform disorders frequently had a history of other psychiatric disorders (for example, anxiety disorders, 40%). For 73% of patients with somatoform disorders and a history of affective disorders, the onset of the somatoform disorder was prior to the onset of another psychiatric disorder. The time interval between the onsets of somatoform disorders and affective disorders was greater than 1 year for most patients; for 46% of the patients with a history of both disorders, the time interval between the two disorders was more than 5 years. The course of illness for somatoform and affective disorders was quite different; while affective disorders tended to episodic periods with interim remissions, the somatoform disorders usually showed long, chronic courses (mean duration of the current somatoform disorder was 11.9 years). Finally, the Symptom Check List SCL-90R demonstrated good discrimination between patients with affective and anxiety disorders. However, the SCL-90R failed to discriminate patients with somatoform disorders from affective- and anxiety-disordered subjects. Therefore, the development of other psychometric scales is necessary for the evaluation of patients with somatoform disorders.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 239 (1989), S. 101-108 
    ISSN: 1433-8491
    Schlagwort(e): Classification ; Alcohol dependence ; Alcohol abuse ; DSM-III-R ; ICD-9
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Diagnoses of alcohol dependence, using the classification systems ICD-9 and DSM-III-R, were compared in a sample of 215 psychiatric outpatients. A lower diagnostic threshold was obtained for DSM-III-R. This category tended to be more inclusive for relatively mild forms of inadequate alcohol use. Of those patients with ICD-9 alcohol dependence, 79% also met criteria for the corresponding DSM-III-R category, whereas 61% of subjects diagnosed as dependent according to DSM-III-R received the equivalent diagnosis in ICD-9. These results were obtained assuming equal base rates (sample frequencies) for dependence and abuse. Diagnoses were further compared with independently derived scores of the Munich Alcoholism Test (MALT), and the validity of DSM-III-R was found to be superior. Checklist-guided interviews had a positive impact upon accuracy and validity of diagnoses.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1433-8491
    Schlagwort(e): Diagnostic checklist ; Personality disorders ; DSM-III-R ; Reliability
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Diagnostic checklists for the assessment of DSM-III-R Axis I diagnoses have proven to be a reliable and feasable instrument in research and routine clinical care. Therefore, a checklist for the assessment of the DSM-III-R Personality Disorders (MDCL-P) has been developed. An English version of the MDCL-P is available. The MDCL-P has been tested for reliability in a test-retest design. The average duration of the interview was 36 min. Of the patients, 48% received a diagnosis of at least one personality disorder. The Kappa value concerning the distinction personality disorder as opposed to no personality disorder was 0.62. The range of Kappa values of specific personality disorders, which were diagnosed at least five times, was from 0.35 to 0.79.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 238 (1988), S. 39-46 
    ISSN: 1433-8491
    Schlagwort(e): Classification ; Depression ; DSM-III-R ; ICD-9
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Contrasting the classification systems ICD-9 and DSM-III-R, a comparison of diagnoses for unipolar depressive disorders is presented from a sample of 168 psychiatric outpatients. A relatively clear correspondence existed between ICD-9 endogenous depression and DSM-III-R major depression. Neurotic depression (ICD-9) divided into either dysthymia or major depression in DSM-III-R. A generally greater variety of corresponding ICD-9 diagnoses was observed for DSM-III-R categories, since patients with eating disorders, alcohol or drug dependence, or with neuroses other than depressive type often received an additional specific DSM-III-R diagnosis for depression. For ICD-9 diagnostics, a decreased threshold was found for diagnosing depressive reaction, as compared with the equivalent DSM-III-R diagnosis of adjustment disorder with depressed mood. A new technique is introduced in order to adjust corresponding proportions according to base rate differences.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience 242 (1993), S. 209-217 
    ISSN: 1433-8491
    Schlagwort(e): Classification ; ICD-10 ; DSM-III-R ; Reliability ; Case Records ; International Diagnostic Checklists (IDCL)
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The psychiatric classification systems ICD-10 and DSM-III-R were compared by applying both sets of diagnostic criteria to the same sample of patients suffering from affective and psychotic disorders. Four independent raters assessed diagnoses according to both systems to 100 written case records which had been prepared in a traditional, standard format. The International Diagnostic Checklists (IDCL) were employed to rate relevant psychopathological signs and symptoms and to apply diagnostic decision rules. The results showed that ICD-10 yielded a generally higher reliability for all main disorders except for bipolar disorder. Overall reliability was κ=0.53 for diagnoses according to DSM-III-R and 0.59 for diagnoses according to ICD-10. Agreement was best for affective disorders, moderate for schizophrenia and inacceptable for schizoaffective disorder. Insufficient boundaries were found in both systems between schizoaffective disorder on one side and schizophrenia and bipolar disorder on the other side. The different duration criteria for schizophrenia of six months in DSM-III-R and one month in ICD-10 tend to have considerable consequences for frequency rates of schizophrenia in a typical clinical setting.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 512 (1984), S. 169-176 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Pyridine Adducts of Gold Halides. 3. Preparation, Properties, and Crystal Structure of Two Modifications of AuBr · NC5H5The reaction of AuBr · S(CH2C6H5)2 with pyridine in absolute ethanol yields the crystalline compound AuBr · pyridine. It crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with the lattice constants a = 791.5(2) pm, b = 935.6(2) pm, c = 1005.1(3) pm, α = 85.78(2)°, β = 102.07(2)°, γ = 109.31(2)°. When the solvent is toluene, monoclinic crystals are formed with the space group C2/c and a = 1225.9(2) pm, b = 1522.2(3) pm, c = 1459.7(3) pm, β = 97.82(2)°. The triclinic structure is built up by Au4 zig-zag chains AuBr2 - Au(py)2 - Au(py)2 - AuBr2, whereas the monoclinic phase contains infinite chains with the sequence AuBr2 - Au(py)2. In each case the linkage is formed by weak Au - Au-interactions.
    Notizen: Bei der Umsetzung von AuBr · S(CH2C6H5)2 mit Pyridin in absolutem Ethanol kristallisiert AuBr · Pyridin in Form trikliner Kristalle mit der Raumgruppe P1 und den Gitterkonstanten a = 791,5(2) pm, b = 935,6(2) pm, c = 1005,1(3) pm, α = 85,78(2)°, β = 102,07(2)°, γ = 109,31(2)°. Wird die Reaktion dagegen in absolutem Toluol durchgeführt, so erhält man eine monokline Modifikation mit der Raumgruppe C2/c und a = 1225,9(2) pm, b = 1522,2(3) pm, c = 1459,7(3) pm, ß = 97,82(2)°. Die Strukturen beider Modifikationen bestehen aus linearen Au(py)2- und AuBr2-Gruppen, die durch schwache Gold-Gold-Wechselwirkungen zu kettenförmigen Komplexen verbunden sind. Die trikline Modifikation bildet diskrete Au4-Zickzack-Ketten AuBr2 - Au(py)2 - Au(py)2 - AuBr2. In der monoklinen Phase sind die Baugruppen in der Abfolge AuBr2 - Au(py)2 zu unendlichen Ketten verknüpft.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 582 (1990), S. 7-14 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Fluoroderivatives of Diphenylacetylene Complexes of Tungsten. Crystal Structure of [Na-15-crown-5] [WF5(PhC≡CPh)]The reactions of [WCl4(PhC≡CPh)]2 with lithium fluoride, sodium fluoride, and potassium fluoride in acetonitrile suspensions lead in presence of the corresponding crown ethers to the complexes [Li-12-crown-4][WFCl4(PhC≡CPh)] (1), [Na-15-crown-5][WF5(PhC≡CPh)] (2), and [K-18-crown-6][WF5(PhC≡CPh)] (3), respectively. The compounds form orange-yellow crystal powders, soluble in acetonitrile, and only sparingly moisture sensitive. 1-3 are characterized by IR spectroscopy, 2 also by its 13C-nmr spectrum. The crystal structure of 2 was solved by X-ray methods. Space group P212121, Z = 4, 4555 observed unique reflexions, R = 0.039. Lattice dimensions at 20°C: a = b = 1403.4(2); c = 1335.6(2) pm. [Na-15-crown-5][WF5(PhC≡CPh)] forms ion pairs via two Na—F contacts with bond lengths of 226.0 and 257.4 pm; thus the sodium ion being sevenfold coordinated by the five oxygen atoms of the crown ether molecule and by two fluorine ligands. The diphenylacetylene ligand is side on bonded to the tungsten atom of the [WF5(PhC≡CPh)]- unit with W—C bond lengths of 202.9 and 204.9 pm, respectively, corresponding to a metallacyclopropene structure.
    Notizen: Die Reaktionen von [WCl4(PhC≡CPh)]2 mit Lithiumfluorid, Natriumfluorid bzw. Kaliumfluorid führen in Acetonitrilsuspensionen in Gegenwart der entsprechenden Kronenether zu den Komplexen [Li-12-Krone-4][WFCl4(PhC≡CPh)] (1), [Na-15-Krone-5][WF5(PhC≡CPh)] (2), bzw. [K-18-Krone-6][WF5(PhC≡CPh)] (3). Die Verbindungen bilden gelborange diamagnetische Kristallpulver, die in Acetonitril leicht löslich, im trockenen Zustand nur wenig feuchtigkeitsempfindlich sind. Von 1 bis 3 werden die IR-Spektren mitgeteilt, von 2 auch das 13C-Kernresonanzspektrum. Von 2 wurde auch eine röntgenographische Strukturanalyse ausgeführt. Raumgruppe P212121, Z = 4, 4555 unabhängige beobachtete Reflexe, R = 3,9%. Die Gitterabmessungen betragen bei 20°C: a = b = 1403,4(2); c = 1335,6(2) pm. [Na-15-Krone-5][WF5(PhC≡CPh)] bildet Ionenpaare, in denen die durch die Kronenethermoleküle komplexierten Na+-Ionen mit zwei F-Atomen des Anions [WF5(PhC≡CPh)]- Kontakte mit Na—F-Abständen von 226,0 bzw. 257,4 pm ausbilden. Der Diphenylacetylenligand ist entsprechend einer Metallacyclopropengruppe seitlich an das Wolframatom mit W—C-Abständen von 202,9 bzw. 204,9 pm gebunden.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 8
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preparation and Properties of, and Reactions with, Metal-Containing Heterocycles, XXXII1). The Reactive Behavior of [(OC)4Mn - S = PR2]2 Towards IsothiocyanatesBy cleavage of an Mn - S bond and CO elimination the action of the isothiocyanates R' - N = C = S (R' = CH3, C2H5, C6H5) on the dimanganacyclohexadienes [(OC)4Mn - S = PR2]2 (1a, b) [R = CH3 (a), C6H5 (b)] results in the formation of the novel tricyclic compounds (2ax - z, bx - z), in which all three atoms of the heterocumulene have entered into additional bonds. 2ax - z, bx - z are stable towards elevated CO pressure. According to an X-ray structural determination, 2az is present as an enantiomeric mixture and crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with Z = 2.
    Notizen: Bei der Einwirkung der Isothiocyanate R' - N = C = S (R' = CH3, C2H5, C6H5) auf die Dimanganacyclohexadiene [(OC)4Mn - S = PR2]2 (1a, b) [R = CH3 (a), C6H5 (b)] erhält man durch Öffnung einer Mn - S-Bindung unter CO-Eliminierung die neuartigen, tricyclischen Verbindungen (2ax - z, bx - z), in denen alle drei Atome des Heterocumulens zusätzliche Bindungen eingegangen sind. 2ax - z, bx - z sind gegenüber erhöhtem CO-Druck stabil. Nach einer Kristallstrukturbestimmung liegt 2az als Enantiomerengemisch vor und kristallisiert in der triklinen Raumgruppe P1 mit Z = 2.
    Zusätzliches Material: 2 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 9
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preparation and Properties of, and Reactions with, Metal-Containing Heterocycles, XLII The P = S Group as a Building Block in the Heteroanalogous Alkyne CyclocotrimerizationThe S isomeric complexes LnFe(CO)(I) - SPHR½ (3 a - e) [R1 = CH3 (a), C2H5 (b), n-C3H7, (c) t-C4H9 (d), c-C6H11 (e)] are obtained by substitution of CO in LnFe(CO)2I (1) [LnFe = (n-C3F7)-Fe(CO)2] by the phosphane sulfides SPHR1/2 (2a - e). Base supported HI elimination from 3a, b results in the formation of the η2-thiophosphinito complexes (4a, b) which can be regarded as starting points of the P = S heteroanalogues alkyne trimerization. 4b reacts with the electrophilic alkynes 5x - z to give the ferracyclopentadienes (6 bx - z) [R2 = CO2C2H5 (x), CO2CH(CH3)2 (y, CO2C6H11 (z)]. Towards alkynes 6 bx - z behave kinetically labile and are transformed with 5x - z to the bicyclic compounds 7 bx - z under CO separation. According to X-ray structural determinations, 3a, 4 b, und 6 bz crystallize in the monoclinic and triclinic space groups P21/n (3a), C2/c (4b), and P1 (6 bz) with Z = 4, 8, and 2, respectively.
    Notizen: Bei der Substitution von CO in LnFe(CO)2I (1) [LnFe = (n-C3F7Fe(CO)2] durch die Phosphansulfide SPHR1/2 (2a - e) [R1 = CH3 (a), C2H5 (b), n-C3H7 (c), t-C4H9 (d), c-C6H11 (e)] erhält man die S-isomeren Komplexe LnFe(CO)(I) - SPHR1/2 (3a - e). Basenunterstützte HI-Eliminierung liefert aus 3a, b die η2-Thiophosphinito-Komplexe (4a, b), welche als Ausgangspunkte der P = S-heteroanalogen Alkintrimerisierung anzusehen sind. Mit den elektrophilen Alkinen 5x - z reagiert 4b zu den Ferracyclopentadienen (6bx - z) [R2 = CO2C2H5 (x), CO2CH(CH3)2 (y), CO2C6H11 (z)]. Diese verhalten sich gegenüber Alkinen kinetisch labil und gehen mit 5x - z unter CO-Abspaltung in die bicyclischen Verbindungen 7 bx - z über. Aufgrund von Röntgenstrukturanalysen kristallisieren 3a, 4 b und 6 bz in den monoklinen bzw. triklinen Raumgruppen P21/n (3 a), C2/c (4b) bzw. P1 (6 bz) mit Z = 4, 8 bzw. 2.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 10
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preparation and Properties of, and Reactions with, Metal-Containing heterocycles, LIX.  -  Synthesis and Properties of ηn2-Thiophosphinito complexes of CobaltThe η2-thiophosphinito complexes (OC)2(R2R12P)Co(η2-PR32S) (3a,b,d,e,i,j,k,m,n) are obtained by reaction of ICo(CO)2(PR3)2 (1, 2) [R = Ph (1), Cy (2)] with the secondary phosphane sulfides R32HP=S in the presence of Et(iPr)2N. The Me2PS und Et2PS compounds 3a,b,d oligomerize easily to form [(OC)2(R2R12P)Co(μ-PR32S)]n (4a,b,d) (n 〉 2). Upon exchange of PR12R2 (R1 = R2 = Ph) in 3a,d,j,m by PPh2Me, PPhMe2, and PMe3 in addition to the η2-thiophosphinito complexes 3f,g,l the dimeric species [(OC)2(R2R12P)Co(μ-PR32S)]2 (5c,f,g,h,o) are formed. The dimerization tendency depends on the steric demand of the substituents R1, R2, and R3. The substituents R1 and R2 in 5f,g are responsible for energetically preferred preferred rotamers, which are indicated in the 31P{1H}-NMR spectra. The barrier of rotation is calculated to give ΔG≠ = 42 kJ/mol. According to X-ray structural analysis (OC)2(Cy3P)Co(η2-PEt2S) (3e), [(OC)2(Me3P)Co-(μ-PMe2S)]2 (5c), and [(OC)2(Ph2MeP)Co(μ-PEt2S)]2 (5f) crystallize in the space group P21/c, P1 and P21/c with Z = 4, 2, and 2, respectively.
    Notizen: Durch Umsetzung von ICo(CO)2(PR3)2 (1, 2) [R = Ph (1), Cy (2)] mit den sekundären Phosphansulfiden R23HP = S erhält man in Gegenwart von Et(iPr)2N die η2-Thiophosphinito-Komplexe (OC)2(R2R21P)Co(η2-PR23S) (3a,b,d,e,i,j,k,m,n). Die Me2PS und Et2PS-Verbindungen 3a,b,d oligomerisieren leicht unter Bildung von [(OC)2(R2R21P)Co(μ-PR23S]n (4a,b,d) (n 〉 2). Beim Austausch von PR21R2 (R1 = R2 = Ph) in 3a,d,j,m durch PPh2-Me, PPhMe2 und PMe3 entstehen neben den η2-Thiophosphinito-Komplexen 3f,g,l die dimeren Spezies [(OC)2(R21P) Co(μ-PR23S)]2 (5c,f,g,h,o). Die Dimerisierungstendenz hängt von dem sterischen Anspruch der Substituenten R1, R2 und R3 ab. Die Substituenten R1 und R2 in 5f,g sind für energetisch bevorzugte Rotamere verantwortlich, die sich in den 31P{1H}-NMR-Spektren zu erkennen geben. Die Rotationsbarriere berechnet sich zu ΔG≠ = 42 kj/mol. Nach Röntgenstrukturanalysen kristallisieren (OC)2(Cy3P)Co(η2-PEt2S) (3e), [(OC)2(Me3P)Co(μ-PMe2S)]2 (5c) und [(OC)2(Ph2MeP)Co(μ-PEt2S)]2 (5f) in der Raumgruppe P21/c, P1 bzw. P21/c mit Z = 4, 2 bzw. 2.
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
Schließen ⊗
Diese Webseite nutzt Cookies und das Analyse-Tool Matomo. Weitere Informationen finden Sie hier...