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  • Artikel: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen  (30)
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  • Artikel: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen  (30)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Boston, MA, USA : Blackwell Science Inc
    Restoration ecology 11 (2003), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1526-100X
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract Restoration practitioners have long been faced with a dichotomous choice of native versus introduced plant material confounded by a general lack of consensus concerning what constitutes being native. The “restoration gene pool” concept assigns plant materials to one of four restoration gene pools (primary to quaternary) in order of declining genetic correspondence to the target population. Adaptation is decoupled from genetic identity because they often do not correspond, particularly if ecosystem function of the disturbed site has been altered. Because use of plant material with highest genetic identity, that is, the primary restoration gene pool, may not be ultimately successful, material of higher order pools may be substituted. This decision can be made individually for each plant species in the restored plant community in the scientific context that ecosystem management demands. The restoration gene pool concept provides a place for cultivars of native species and noninvasive introduced plant material when use of native-site material is not feasible. The use of metapopulation polycrosses or composites and multiple-origin polycrosses or composites is encouraged as appropriate. The restoration gene pool concept can be implemented as a hierarchical decision-support tool within the larger context of planning seedings.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 53 (1997), S. 837-838 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Quelle: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Applied crystallography online 11 (1978), S. 268-272 
    ISSN: 1600-5767
    Quelle: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Thema: Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Notizen: A model building and refinement system is described for use with a Vector General 3400 display. The system allows the user to build models using guide atoms and angles to arrive at the final conformation. It has been used to assist in difference Fourier map interpretation at medium and high resolution, and to build a protein molecule into a multiple isomorphous replacement phased electron density map.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 182 (1958), S. 1613-1614 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Quelle: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Notizen: [Auszug] Results from the long-term fertilizer trials on cacao conducted by this Department1 have now shed some light on this problem. Thus in Fig. 1 mean cacao yields of ICS 1 clones obtained during the sixth, seventh and eighth years since these trials were planted, have been plotted against tree girths ...
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 53 (1997), S. 179-185 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Quelle: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Notizen: A conceptually simple real-space convolution method has been developed which can be used to detect or enhance structural features in experimental macromolecular electron-density maps. The method has been implemented in a computer program (ESSENS). One application of the method is in selectively visualizing secondary-structure elements in multiple isomorphous replacement (MIR) maps of proteins, prior to map interpretation. This application is demonstrated for MIR maps of P2 myelin protein [Jones, Bergfors, Sedzik & Unge (1988). EMBO J. 7, 1597–1604; Cowan, Newcomer & Jones (1993). J. Mol. Biol. 230, 1225–1246] and glyoxalase I [Cameron, Olin, Ridderström, Mannervik & Jones (1997). In preparation]. Another application is in finding the optimal orientation and position of a known structural fragment (e.g. a protein domain or a ligand) in any type of electron-density map (real-space or phased molecular replacement). This application is demonstrated for the complex of acetylcholinesterase and the snake toxin fasciculin II [Harel, Kleywegt, Ravelli, Silman & Sussman (1995). Structure, 3, 1355–1366] where the toxin was located in a map phased using the molecular-replacement solution for the acetylcholinesterase alone.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 50 (1994), S. 178-185 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Quelle: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Notizen: A computer program, VOIDOO, is described which can be employed in the study of cavities such as they occur in macromolecular structures (in particular, in proteins). The program can be used to detect unknown cavities or to delineate known cavities, either of which may be connected to the outside of the molecule or molecular assembly under study. Optionally, output files can be requested that contain a description of the shape of the cavity which can be displayed by the crystallographic modelling program O. Additionally, VOIDOO can be used to calculate the volume of a molecule and to create a file containing data pertaining to the surface of the molecule which can also be displayed using O. Examples of the use of VOIDOO are given for P2 myelin protein, cellular retinol-binding protein and cellobiohydrolase II. Finally, operational definitions to discern different types of cavity are introduced and guidelines for assessing the accuracy and improving the comparability of cavity calculations are given.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 49 (1993), S. 548-560 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Quelle: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Notizen: The structure of an activated quaternary complex of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (rubisco) from Synechococcus PCC6301 has been solved by molecular replacement. The protein crystallizes in an orthorhombic P212121 unit cell with a complete L8S8 complex consisting of 4608 residues (37 680 non-hydrogen atoms) in the asymmetric unit. Data were collected both on film and image plate using synchrotron radiation; there were 218 276 unique reflections in the final 2.2 Å data set. The eightfold non-crystallographic symmetry could be used both to improve map quality and to reduce the computing requirements of refinement. The coordinates were refined using strict non-crystallographic symmetry constraints. The stereochemistry of the final model is good, and the model has an R value of 20.0% for the reflections between 7 and 2.2 Å.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 52 (1996), S. 829-832 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Quelle: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Notizen: A computer program, called OOPS, is described which facilitates and speeds up the process of rebuilding a protein structure inside its electron density and reduces the chances of local errors persevering throughout the crystallographic protein structure determination process. The program uses a set of criteria to judge how reasonable each protein residue is and it generates macros for the macromolecular crystallographic model-building program O [Jones, Zou, Cowan & Kjeldgaard (1991). Acta Cryst. A47, 110–119] which, when executed, will take the crystallographer on a journey along all suspect residues.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 50 (1994), S. 370-374 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Quelle: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Notizen: Crystals of bovine cellular retinoic acid-binding protein (CRABPI) have been grown from protein expressed in E. coli. Two different crystal forms were obtained. Crystals containing protein with the ligand all-trans retinoic acid belong to space group P41 or P43, a = b = 41.36, c = 202.71 Å and diffract to 2.5 Å. Crystals of CRABP with the synthetic retinoid analogue Am80 diffract to 1.9 Å with space group P21 and cell dimensions a = 37.03, b = 105.93, c = 40.31 Å, β = 110.28°. Considerations in the crystallization of proteins with light-sensitive ligands are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 52 (1996), S. 826-828 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Quelle: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Notizen: Two user-friendly computer programs are described for use in macromolecular X-ray crystallography, xdlMAP-MAN provides an interface for electron-density map exchange between some of the most commonly used phase refinement, structure refinement and model- building programs. In addition, it contains several options to analyse and abstract such maps. xdlDATA-MAN provides similar functionality for the analysis and manipulation of macromolecular reflection data sets. Both programs have a simple graphical user interface, and their source code has been put into the public domain.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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