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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • 1980-1984
  • 1988  (2)
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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
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  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • 1980-1984
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The spin-dependent absorption of circularly polarized x-rays is studied at theL-edges of ferromagnetic Gd and Tb metal. At theL 1-edge a spin-dependent part of the absorption coefficient of 10−3–10−2 is observed. Strong resonance absorption known as “white line” occurs at theL 2- andL 3-absorption onset. Correlated with it one finds large spin-dependent absorption effects with amplitudes of a few percent. The spin-dependent absorption spectra reflect the profiles of the spin densities of the states populated in the absorption process. Thep-states show spin densities correlated with the first two flat bands above the Fermi level. The spin density of thed-like states is concentrated in the energy range of the white line. In Gd a splitting of ∼(0.5–0.6) eV of the unoccupied 5d spin up and spin down bands is indicated for both spin-orbit partners. In Tb a large dependence of the 5d spin density on the spin-orbit configuration is observed. The experimental results on the spin densities in Gd are compared with band structure calculations for the ferromagnetic ground-state. The theoretical and experimental spin density profiles agree well for thep-states but not for thed-states. The discrepancy concerning thed-states may be attributed to core-hole polarization effects in the absorption process.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The excitation function for Bhabha scattering was reinvestigated in the energy range between 775 and 840 keV (c.m.) in 1.4 keV steps using a monoenergetic e+ -beam and a high-resolution kinematic coincidence detector device. Corroborating our previous results, no resonance was observed around 1.8 MeV/c2 up to an improved upper limit of 0.5 b·eV/sr (c.m.) for the energy-integrated differential cross section (97 % C.L.) The data rule out the existence of a resonance with a cross section of 5.0 b·eV/sr, recently reported elsewhere.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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