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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • 1994  (2)
  • Alkaptonuria  (1)
  • Surface Markers  (1)
  • Anti-Fab Antibody
Material
  • Electronic Resource  (2)
Years
  • 1990-1994  (2)
Year
  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Keywords: Rheumatoid Arthritis ; Ochronosis ; Alkaptonuria
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We describe a 64-year-old female patient with ochronosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Magnetic resonance imaging of the spinal column disclosed the destruction of vertebral disks, and a bony bridging in Th12 to L2. In addition, we observed joint space narrowing in the wrists as well as among the carpal bones, positive rheumatoid factor and the presence of rheumatoid nodules, in which the histological findings were compatible with those of rheumatoid arthritis. The coexistence of these two diseases has not yet been previously reported. Pre-existing ochronotic arthropathy might have masked the manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis and made the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis rather difficult.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Keywords: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ; Methotrexate ; Steroid-resistance ; Surface Markers
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We here report two patients with steroid-resistant systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who were successfully treated with methotrexate (MTX). In both cases, a steroid resistant high fever, associated with mild myositis and pancytopenia were the main common findings, and all these symptoms were alleviated within a few days either by 7.5 mg or 5 mg MTX per week. The number of CD4+ cells increased along with the clinical improvement, whereas the number of CD20+ cells and HLA-DR expressing cells also decreased. Taking into account the side effects of high dose corticosteroids and cyclophosphamides, treatment with a weekly low dose of MTX is known to contribute to an improvement in the long-term prognosis for patients with refractory SLE.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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