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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • Marine algae  (1)
  • SENRI  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of fusion energy 4 (1985), S. 315-319 
    ISSN: 1572-9591
    Keywords: optimization ; SENRI ; blanket ; tritium ; breeding ; energy multiplication ; molten salt ; nonbreeding ; hybrid ; support ratio
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Notes: Abstract Neutronic calculations were performed to optimize the SENRI blanket in terms of energy multiplication as well as tritium breeding ratio. The blanket employs a thick (∼ 64-cm) Li layer as breeder/coolant. Three approaches were taken here to achieve the goal: (1) reduction of6Li in the lithium, (ii) replacement of the Li layer by a molten-salt (flibe) layer, and (iii) shipment of excess tritium to a nonbreeding blanket. It was found that the excess tritium produced in the SENRI blanket could be used effectively to obtain additional power by fueling a nonbreeding D-T reactor.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Keywords: Antiretroviral activity ; Marine algae ; Avian myeloblastosis virus ; Reverse transcriptase
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary An aqueous extract from the marine red alga, Schizymenia pacifica has been tested in a cell free system for its effect on reverse transcriptase from avian retrovirus (avian myeloblastosis virus), and mammalian retrovirus (Rauscher murine leukemia virus). The extract inhibited reverse transcriptase from both these retroviruses but showed almost no effect, if any, on the activity of cellular DNA polymerase alpha and RNA polymerase II in vitro. Consequently it is unlikely to have an adverse effect on the growth of cultured cell. The inhibitory activity of the extract was stable over a relatively wide pH range (pH 1–11) and was not lost after pronase digestion. Inhibitory activity of the extract was lost after boiling at 100°C in 0.67 N HCl, and after treatment with 100 mM NaIO4. The active principle in the extract has an apparent molecular weight in excess of 100 000 daltons. This new reverse transcriptase inhibitor is probably a polysaccharide.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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