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  • Digitale Medien  (2)
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • Zebra finch  (2)
  • Tectofugal pathway
Materialart
  • Digitale Medien  (2)
Erscheinungszeitraum
Jahr
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 74 (1989), S. 563-572 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Schlagwort(e): Zebra finch ; Visually evoked potentials ; Ectostriatum ; Ipsi- and contralateral stimulus responses ; Current source-density analysis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Recent research has demonstrated that ipsilaterally visually evoked potentials (VEPs) can be measured within the ectostriatum, the telencephalic target area of the tectofugal visual pathway in birds. In this paper we systematically measured contra- and ipsilateral VEPs within the ectostriatal complex to obtain more detailed information on the processing of contra- and ipsilateral stimuli. The similarity of neighbouring VEPs at equal depth and a comparison of a one dimensional and a three dimensional analysis of current source-densities (CSDs) for identical coordinates suggested that a one dimensional current source-density analysis might be applicable. The one dimensional current source-density analysis demonstrated largely corresponding patterns in the sink — source sequences of the current source-density depth profiles for the contra- and ipsilateral stimulus responses. The occurrence of a large sink in the centre of the ectostriatal core, together with the results of multiunit recordings, shows that the ectostriatal core is the location of the generators for both the contra- and the ipsilaterally evoked responses. The occurrence of macroscopic sinks and sources and the fact that VEPs can be recorded from the ectostriatum shows that there is a higher degree of order in the ectostriatum than has been previously demonstrated by anatomical methods. The time coincidence between the maximum spike rate of multiunit responses, the negative peak of the evoked potential, and the large central sink demonstrates that the influence of ipsi- as well as of contralateral stimuli is predominantly excitatory.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 70 (1988), S. 79-89 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Schlagwort(e): Zebra finch ; Visually evoked potentials ; Ectrostriatum ; Ipsilateral stimulus responses
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The tectofugal pathway in birds has been reported to process primarily information from the contralateral eye. Although this pathway has access to the contralateral hemisphere by various connections, electrophysiological recordings up to now have failed to demonstrate any excitatory influence of visual stimulation in the higher stations of this pathway. This study is the first to demonstrate an excitatory projection from the ipsilateral eye to the telencephalic projection area of the tectofugal pathway by recordings of visually evoked potentials in the ectostriatum. The excitatory projection probably leads from the eye to the contralateral tectum opticum, then recrosses back to the nucleus rotundus of the ipsilateral side where it reaches the ectostriatum. In normal birds, the ipsilateral stimulus responses in the ectostriatum are smaller in amplitude and have a longer latency than responses to contralateral stimuli. In unilaterally enucleated birds, the ipsilateral response is enhanced in the ectostriatum and can be detected in the nucleus rotundus, too. The results suggest that in normal birds the ipsilateral response is inhibited to a high degree by spontaneous activity of the contralateral eye. Possibly, this counterbalanced inhibition provides a mechanism for weighting information from the left and right eye field in order to ensure adequate processing of stimuli.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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