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  • Electronic Resource  (3)
  • 1980-1984  (3)
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  • Electronic Resource  (3)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1437-160X
    Keywords: Ig secreting cells ; Rheumatoid arthritis ; d-penicillamine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Higher numbers of plaque forming (immunoglobulin secreting) cells have been reported among peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with active rheumatoid arthritis than from patients with spontaneously inactive disease. Patients treated with D-penicillamine who showed a good clinical response were found to have lower numbers of circulating plaque forming cells than were detected in the active rheumatoid group. Similar numbers of plaque forming cells were detected in patients who showed a poor clinical response to D-penicillamine as in the active rheumatoid group (untreated with ‘second line’ drugs). Active rheumatoid arthritis is associated with increased numbers of plaque forming cells in the peripheral blood, changes in the numbers of these cells providing an index of disease activity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Rheumatology international 2 (1982), S. 129-132 
    ISSN: 1437-160X
    Keywords: Indoprofen ; Rheumatoid arthritis ; Intraarticular ; Oral
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Six patients (4 men, 2 women) with moderate/large knee effusions due to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were studied after receiving indoprofen, 25 mg intra-articularly and then 200 mg orally 1 week later. There was significant improvement in pain (t=3.74, P〈0.05), morning stiffness (t=2.91, P〈0.05) and range of movement (t=2.52, P〈0.05) for at least 1 week following the intra-articular injection. The terminal phase plasma half-life after the 200 mg oral dose was 6.4±0.7 h (mean±SEM) and was significantly longer than the often quoted plasma half-life of 2–3 h from previous studies, but much less than the pharmacodynamic half-life. Synovial fluid concentration were not significantly different from those in plasma in the post-distribution phase. Intra-articular indoprofen may be a useful addition to the treatment of RA.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1437-160X
    Keywords: Reverse haemolytic plaque assay ; Ig secreting cells ; Rheumatoid arthritis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Increased numbers of cells secreting immunoglobulins of class G, M and A have been demonstrated in the peripheral blood of patients with active rheumatoid arthritis using the reverse haemolytic plaque assay. Lower numbers of secreting cells were detected in rheumatoid patients in spontaneous remission. Culture of the peripheral blood mononuclear cells was associated with a fall in the number of immunoglobulin secreting cells. Values for rheumatoid and normal cells did not differ significantly after 3 days of culture. The presence of an activating factor in the rheumatoid patients is postulated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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