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  • Electronic Resource  (13)
  • Polymer and Materials Science  (9)
  • 1,2-dimethyl-6,7-dihydroxyisoquinolinium ion  (2)
  • CR-39  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Nuclear Tracks And Radiation Measurements (1993) 22 (1993), S. 733-738 
    ISSN: 0969-8078
    Keywords: CR-39 ; HZE-particles ; Space radiobiological studies ; laser marking ; tracking
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Nuclear Tracks And Radiation Measurements (1993) 22 (1993), S. 921-922 
    ISSN: 0969-8078
    Keywords: CR-39 ; Nuclear track microfilter ; pre-soaking
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1435-1463
    Keywords: Cytotoxicity ; isoquinolines ; N-methylsalsolinol ; 1,2-dimethyl-6,7-dihydroxyisoquinolinium ion ; neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Endogenous isoquinolines with and without catechol structure have been proposed to be neurotoxins specific for dopamine neurons. In this paper they were examined for the cytotoxicity of human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. The cytotoxicity was quantitatively determined using Alamar Blue assay, by which the reduction-oxidation potency in the living cells can be measured spectrometrically. 1,2-Dimethyl-6,7-dihydroxyisoquinolinium ion [1,2-DMDHIQ+], an oxidation product of a parkinsonism-inducing isoquinoline, 1(R),2(N)-dimethyl-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahyroisoquinoline [N-methyl-(R)salsolinol, NM(R)Sal] was found to be the most potent toxin among isoquinolines examined. In general, catechol isoquinolines were more toxic than isoquinolines without catechol structure. With and without catechol structure, the oxidized isoquinolinium ion having methyl groups at C-1 and N-2 positions proved to be more cytotoxic than the simple isoquinolines. The involvement of 1,2-DMDHIQ+ to the neurotoxicity of NM(R)Sal was suggested and discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1435-1463
    Keywords: Uptake ; inhibition ; dopamine transporter ; 1-methyl-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline ; 1,2-dimethyl-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline ; 1,2-dimethyl-6,7-dihydroxyisoquinolinium ion ; neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Uptake of catechol isoquinolines to dopamine cells was studied using human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. Only (R)-1,2-methyl-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline [(R)-1,2-DiMeDHTIQ] was transported by dopamine uptake system, while (S)-1,2-DiMeDHTIQ, (R)- and (S)-1-methyl-6,7-dihydroxy-tetrahydroisoquinoline, and 1,2-dimethyl-6,7-dihydroxyisoquinolinum ion were not. Kinetical study showed that the uptake of (R)-1,2-DiMeDHTIQ followed the Michaelis-Menten equation, and the values of the Michaelis constant and the maximal velocity were obtained to be 102.6 ± 36.9 μM and 66.0 ± 2.8 pmol/min/mg protein. Dopamine was found to inhibit (R-1-DiMeDHTIQ uptake competitively. These results suggest that the selective uptake by dopamine transporter may account for the specific neurotoxicity of (R)-1,2-DiMeDHTIQ to dopamine neurons.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 28 (1983), S. 579-586 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Deformation mechanism of poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) (PPTA) fiber during axial compression was studied. PPTA fibers were embedded in resin and axialy compressed in a tensile machine. PPTA fibers were then taken out from resin at various stages of compression. Kink band formation was examined by means of polarizing microscopy, X-ray diffraction (WAXD), electron diffraction (ED), and electron microscopy. WAXD pattern of seriously compressed PPTA fiber shows that (200) reflection spots and arcs appear on the equator and meridian respectively. On the other hand, (110) reflection spots are confined to the equator. PPTA fiber could be splitted tangentially and radially into two kinds of thin fibrillar fragments (I and II) which reveal two distinct types of kink band and ED pattern. In fragment I obtained by tangential splitting, kink bands are formed at about 55° with respect to fibril axis, whereas in fragment II obtained by radial splitting kink bands are formed perpendicular to the fibril axis. These results were confirmed by ED studies. It was assumed that slip of (200) planes containing hydrogen bonded sheets as well as intermicrofibril slip plays an important role in the deformation of PPTA fiber during axial compression.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 34 (1987), S. 2757-2768 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Development of supermolecular structure in drawn polypropylene (PP)/polybutene-1 (PB-1) blends was studied. PP (matrix)/PB-1 (70/30) blend films were drawn and heat-treated at fixed length or free ends at temperatures above the melting point of PB-1. It was found that a long axis of the PB-1 lamella is aligned perpendicular to the draw direction, and the c-axis of the PB-1 crystal is oriented perpendicular both to the draw direction and the plane of the surface of the blend film. Drawn, then heat-treated PP/PB-1 blend films gave a SAX pattern having a cross type scattering maximum on the meridian. It was confirmed that vertical scattering originates from the PB-1 crystal developed during melt recrystallization. It was proposed that the structural development of PB-1 in drawn PP/PB-1 film can be explained on the basis of transcrystallization of PB-1 in the confined 2-dimensional space in the PP matrix. The kinetics of isothermal crystallization of PB-1 was examined by use of a DSC technique. The result supports the conclusion that the heterogeneous nucleation of PB-1 followed by 2-dimensional crystal growth prevailed in oriented PP/PB-1 blend film.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 31 (1993), S. 165-173 
    ISSN: 0887-6266
    Keywords: Langmuir-Blodgett film formation by polymethacrylates with nonlinear optical side chains ; polymethacrylate films by Langmuir-Blodgett technique, configuration of nonlinear optical substituents in ; orientation of nonlinear optical moieties in Langmuir-Blodgett films of substituted polymethacrylates ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) film formation has been investigated for polymers in which non-linear optical (NLO) moieties are attached to the side chain of a polymethacrylate (PMA) backbone. Polymer monolayers were successfully transferred onto hydrophilic glass substrates using a moving-wall type LB trough. The LB films were characterized by pressure-area isotherms, polarized ultraviolet visible spectra, ellipsometry, and second harmonic generation measurements. The characterization shows that NLO moieties in the side chain are inclined at a shallow angle to the plane of the substrate. The second-order nonlinear optical coefficient and molecular hyperpolarizability were also calculated. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Letters 3 (1965), S. 251-255 
    ISSN: 0449-2986
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0098-1273
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: The formation of liquid-crystalline structure in hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) in the solvent 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) is described. In addition, an attempt is made to preserve the ordered structure of HPC in a composite by polymerizing the solvent. Optical evidence, including refractive index, absorption spectra, polarized-light microscopy, and x-ray diffraction, indicates that HPC-HEMA solutions exhibit the cholesteric nature of the mesophase over limited concentration and temperature ranges. The polymer composite (HPC-PHEMA) prepared from the liquid-crystalline solution by polymerization of HEMA is endowed with anisotropic organization reflecting liquid-crystalline character. Detailed morphological observations of the composite by electron microscopy show many round particles composed of parallel-stacked, disklike lamellae, and aggregate bodies developed by coalescence of neighboring particles.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition 23 (1985), S. 1053-1064 
    ISSN: 0098-1273
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: A morphological study of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) was performed on solid films prepared by casting from a liquid-crystalline aqueous solution at rest or under shear. Electron microscopic observations reveal that many round particles composed of stacked disks are densely packed in the interior of a quiescently cast HPC film, while on the film surface formation of fibrous textures is also noted. Shear-deformed HPC films exhibit some interesting morphological features according to the shearing conditions. It is found by electron microscopy that the originally round particles become more and more elongated as shear stress increases. The resulting rodlike fibrillar entities are considerably aligned in the shear direction (SD), but form a banded structure with periodic discontinuities of molecular orientation distribution along the SD. A new mechanism of structural transformation is proposed in order to interpret these results.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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