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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
  • 1,3-Dipolaroid CCN building blocks  (1)
  • 5-Aza-1-metalla-1,3,5-trienes, cyclization to 2H-pyrroles  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 122 (1989), S. 77-82 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: 1,3-Dipolaroid CCN building blocks ; Imidazolidines ; Ketenimine and aminocarbene manganese complexes ; Oxazolidines ; Thiazolidines ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Organic Syntheses via Transition Metal Complexes, 32. Ketenimine Manganese Complexes. - 1,3-Dipolaroid CCN-Building Blocks for the Synthesis of Five-Membered N-Heterocycles (X = O, S, NR)Aminocarbene manganese complexes 5a-g with five-membered heterocyclic ligands (X = O, S, NCH3, NC6H5 are obtained from three highly variable C1- (carbene-), C≡N-(isocyanide-), and C=X building blocks, e.g. by three-component reactions of the carbene manganese complex 1 with the isocyanide 2 and a variety of unsaturated substrates R1R2C=X 4 (R1,R2 = H, CH3, C6H5, O, S, NC6H5). The reactions proceed via an intermediate ketenimine manganese complex 3, which is formed in the rate determining step from 1 and 2. The CCN ligand of 3 adds to polarized C=X bonds of 4 like a 1,3-dipol to give 5. From 5 the heterocyclic ligands may be easily disengaged by transformations of the Mn=C into Y=C bonds (Y = O, S, Se). On reaction with KMnO4 in water/ether O=C bonds are generated with formation of oxazolidinones 6a, b, a thiazolidinone 6c, and imidazolidinones 6d-g, respectively. With elementary sulfur or selenium the corresponding S=C and Se=C derivatives are obtained.
    Notes: Aminocarben-Mangankomplexe 5a-g mit fünfgliedrigen Heterocyclen (X = O, S, NCH3, NC6H5) als Liganden werden aus drei sehr variablen C1- (Carben-), C≡N- (Isocyanid-) und C=X-Bausteinen erhalten, z. B. durch Drei-Komponenten-Reaktionen des Carben-Mangankomplexes 1 mit dem Isocyanid 2 und ungesättigten Substraten R1R2C=X 4 (R1,R2 = H, CH3, C6H5, O, S, NC6H5). Die Heterocyclen werden über eine gemeinsame Zwischenstufe, den Ketenimin-Mangankomplex 3, aufgebaut, der sich im geschwindigkeitsbestimmenden Reaktions-schritt aus 1 und 2 bildet. Der CCN-Ligand von 3 addiert wie ein 1,3-Dipol an polarisierte C=X-Bindungen von 4 zu 5. Aus 5 lassen sich die heterocyclischen Liganden unter Umwandlung der Mn=C- in Y=C-Bindungen (Y = O, S, Se) leicht abspalten. So entstehen bei Einwirkung von KMnO4 im Zweiphasensystem Ether/Wasser Oxazolidinone 6a, b, ein Thiazolidinon 6c bzw. Imidazolidinone 6d-g. Bei Einwirkung von elementarem Schwefel oder Selen bilden sich entsprechende Derivate mit S=C- bzw. Se=C-Bindungen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Aminocarbene complexes, of chromium and tungsten ; 3-Aza-1-metalla-1,3-dienes, of chromium and tungsten ; 5-Aza-1-metalla-1,3,5-trienes, cyclization to 2H-pyrroles ; 2H-Pyrrole complexes, of chromium and tungsten ; Pyrroles, syntheses by metal-induced [3 + 2] cycloaddition reactions ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Organic Syntheses via Transition Metal Complexes, 551). - 5-Aza-1-metalla-1,3,5-trienes of Chromium and Tungsten, and Their Cyclization to 2H-Pyrrole Complexes5-Aza-1-metalla-1,3,5-trienes 5 and 6 [LnM = C - C = C - N = C, a: LnM = Cr(CO)5, b: W(CO)5] are obtained in two steps from aminocarbene complexes 1 [LnM = C(NH2)Ph, a: LnM = Cr(CO)5, b: W(CO)5]. The first step involves the condensation of 1 with benzaldehyde (2) in the prescence of TiCl4/Et3N to give 3-aza-1-metalla-1,3-dienes 3 (LnM = C - N = C). 3 adds to the 1-aminoalkyne 4 to give 5 and 6 by a chain extension of two carbon atoms. The trans isomers 5 are formed as the major products and are stable both in the solid state and in solution. The cis isomers 6 undergo a novel-type cyclization to give 2H-pyrrole complexes 8. Triene 5b was characterized by an X-ray analysis.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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