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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
  • 68.55  (1)
  • Biokompatibilität  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Der Chirurg 70 (1999), S. 847-857 
    ISSN: 1433-0385
    Keywords: Key words: Biomaterials ; Biocompatibility ; Process engineering ; Reciprocal technology transfer. ; Schlüsselwörter: Biomaterialien ; Biokompatibilität ; Prozesstechnologien ; wechselseitiger Technologietransfer.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung. Biokompatible Werkstoffe und zugehörige Prozesstechnologien, mit denen eine optimale Strukur- und Oberflächenkompatibilität von Implantaten erreicht werden soll, werden vorgestellt. „Vital-avital composites“ für das „tissue engineering“, Zellkulturmodelle, poröse Keramiken und abbaubare Polymere werden beispielhaft dargestellt. Ein Hauptaspekt liegt auf der Konvertierung von Resultaten der Grundlagenforschung in klinische Anwendungen und auf dem Austausch von Technologien aus dem nichtmedizinischen in den medizinischen Bereich und umgekehrt.
    Notes: Summary. Biomaterials and related process engineering in order to obtain optimal surface and structural biocompatibility of implants and devices are presented. Vital-avital composites for tissue engineering, cell culture models, porous ceramics and degradable polymers are introduced as examples. Emphasis is laid on the conversion of basic research results into clinical applications and on the exchange of technologies from the non-medical into the medical field and vice versa.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 61.10 ; 61.70 ; 68.55
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The structure of Si implanted with high doses of yttrium has been investigated by varying implantation doses and energies. As implantation doses increase into the low 1017 cm−2 range, silicide precipitates form. The precipitates are thin and long and lie parallel to {111} planes in the Si matrix. As dopant concentrations increase, the precipitates themselves become more equiaxed, aspect ratios decrease, and precipitates densities increase until the precipitates coalesce to form a continuous buried layer of yttrium silicide within the Si matrix. The layer thickness is relatively uneven. As implant doses increase to ∼ 4×1017 cm−2, the layer thicknesses become more uniform although there are still defects present. As the implant doses increase further, the precipitate bands on either side of the continuous layer decrease due to gettering of yttrium to the layer. As the energy of the implant is increased, the appearance of the sample is similar to that of the lower energy implants except that the layer is buried deeper in the Si matrix. Observations of the silicide are consistent with its having the AlB2 structure with ordered vacancies on the Si sublattice.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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