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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
  • Acceptability  (1)
  • Key words:Bone mineral density – Evolution time – Metabolic control – Retinopathy – Type 1 diabetes mellitus  (1)
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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Relationships between acceptability and sensory attributes of peach nectars using internal preference mapping (2000)
    Springer
    European food research and technology 211 (2000), S. 199-204 
    Details
    ISSN: 1438-2385
    Keywords: Key words Preference mapping ; Sensory profile ; Acceptability ; Peach nectar
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract Eight samples of peach nectars were profiled by a trained panel and assessed for overall liking by a consumer panel. Internal preference mapping was used to derive a multidimensional space of samples based only on acceptance data. The first three preference dimensions showed significant fit for 91.2% of the consumer population. According to the position of these consumers on the maps, four subgroups could be formed. The first dimension was mainly related to sweetness and off-flavour. The second dimension was related to acidity and texture attributes (body, viscosity, sliminess, mouth-coating) and the third dimension was defined by flavour intensity, peach flavour, and artificial and cooked flavours. Based on these results, the preference criteria of each consumer subgroups were established.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002170050023
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Intensive Insulin Therapy and Bone Mineral Density in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Prospective Study (2000)
    Springer
    Osteoporosis international 11 (2000), S. 455-459 
    Details
    ISSN: 1433-2965
    Keywords: Key words:Bone mineral density – Evolution time – Metabolic control – Retinopathy – Type 1 diabetes mellitus
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract: To determine the effect of metabolic control on bone mineral density (BMD) in type 1 diabetes mellitus (type 1 DM), we studied BMD (by dual-energy X-ray energy absorptiometry) and bone remodeling parameters in 62 patients with type 1 DM both before and 7 years after commencement of intensive insulin therapy. Overall outcomes after the 7-year treatment included the stabilization of BMD at all sites, as well as a significant decrease in tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) (4.302 ± 2.62 vs 2.65 ± 0.97 IU/l; p = 0.0001) and increase in intact parathyroid hormone (PTHi) (28.05 ± 15.7 vs 39.78 ± 22.41 ng/l; p = 0.005). Presence of diabetic retinopathy (RTP) versus its absence (non-RTP) was associated with lower BMD in femoral neck (FN) (0.831 ± 0.142 vs 0.756 ± 0.153 mg/cm2; p = 0.03) and Ward’s triangle (WT) (0.736 ± 0.165 vs 0.632 ± 0.172 mg/cm2; p = 0.03), and with a lower T-score in FN (–0.93 ± 1.34 vs –1.70 ± 1.46; p = 0.04) and WT (–0.72 ± 1.42 vs –1.540 ± 1.55; p = 0.04) and Z-score in FN (–0.591 ± 1.23 vs –1.132 ± 1.46; p = 0.01). The percentage of patients with osteopenia or osteoporosis in the RTP group was significantly higher than in the non-RTP group (72% vs 53%, p = 0.05; RR= 3.2) and the glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels of the RTP group were also higher (8.53 ± 1.6% vs 7.1 ± 1.1%; p = 0.05). The improvement in metabolic control, increase in body mass index and decrease in resorption parameters could contribute to the stabilization of bone mass in type 1 DM but the presence of retinopathy is a critical factor in the progression of diabetic osteopenia.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001980070114
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
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