Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Electronic Resource  (2)
  • Amino acid transport into the brain  (1)
  • Antigen  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Rheumatology international 8 (1988), S. 47-53 
    ISSN: 1437-160X
    Keywords: Rabbit ; Tenosynovitis ; Antigen ; Tendon ; Rheumatoid arthritis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Rabbits were first immunized and later challenged with the same antigen (bovine serum albumin, or ferritin) by injection into the tibialis anterior tendon. Inflammatory changes of the tenosynovium and epitenon included infiltration by neutrophils (early) and mononuclear cells (later) over a 6-week course of tenosynovitis. A pattern of antigen entrapment in the tendon together with immunoglobulin was shown by use of radiolabelled antigen and immunochemical staining. Half-life of antigen in the tissues averaged 5 days over the 6-week period. Changes in the epitenon included cellular necrosis, appearance of phagocytic cells, and disruption of the collagen matrix. Tissues of control animals (challenged without prior immunization) showed minimal changes and significantly less retention of antigen (P〉0.005). The model is relevant to the mechanism of tendon damage associated with antigen-driven chronic inflammation, as may be the case in rheumatoid arthritis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 1433-8580
    Keywords: Blood-brain barrier ; Neutral amino acid ; Hepatic failure ; Amino acid transport into the brain
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The accelerated transport of the blood neutral amino acids into the brain in encephalopathic patients with fulminant hepatitis and advanced liver cirrhosis was demonstrated not only by determining the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) aminogram but also by calculating the predicted velocity of the amino acid transport through the blood-brain barrier. Significant elevation in CSF aromatic amino acid (AAA) and methionine levels was observed in the encephalopathic patients. Arousal from hepatic encephalopathy by drip infusion of a branched chain amino acid (BCAA)-enriched solution was obtained coincidentally with the elevated BCAA levels and diminished concentrations of AAA and methionine in CSF. These clinical observations were confirmed experimentally in rats treated with carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) andd-galactosamine by obtaining the elevation of neutral amino acid contents in the brain and the slight increase in the brain uptake index (BUI) of a radiolabeled amino acid.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...