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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: Kidney transplantation ; Donor pretreatment ; PUVA ; Ultraviolet irradiation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Extended experimental experience with the efficiacy of pretreating the kidney donor and the allograft by means of photochemotherapy (photosensitizer+UVA irradiation=PUVA) was adopted in clinical kidney transplantation. In a preliminary unrandomized study similar patient populations were treated by generally uniform methods. Thirty-three PUVA-pretreated kidneys (group A) were compared with the experience regarding 26 nonpretreated kidney allografts (group B). The number of rejection episodes was significantly lower in the first 3 months in group A (p〈 0.05 vs group B) and fewer grafts failed because of irreversible rejection (2 vs 5). Furthermore, in group A the rate of infectious complications was lower (18% vs 34%). The cumulative allograft survival at 3 months was improved from 65% in group B to 81% in group A and at 12 months from 65% 76%, respectively. These differences were not significant. Therefore, our preliminary clinical experience with a photochemical donor pretreatment is encouraging and further use in a randomized study seems to be necessary.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 93 (1979), S. 165-172 
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Keywords: Cell culture ; Human meningioma ; Karyotype ; SV 40 Tumor antigen
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Examined were how changes of the culture medium, cultivating procedure and cultivating time will influence numerical representation of different karyotypes in a total of 27 cell cultures of meningiomas with two or more cytogenetically distinguishable cell lines. It could be shown that in medium I (80% Mc Coy 5A, 20% fetal calf serum) more cell lines with a higher degree of hypodipoidy occurred than in medium II (50% TC 199, 40% bovine amniotic fluid, 10% calf serum). The number of cells with normal karyotype was higher in cultures which were grown from trypsinized biopsy meterial in stationary flasks when compared to particle cultures in roller tubes. Cells with a normal karyotype also increased after 1–6 subcultures. By demonstration of SV 40 tumor antigen it could be shown in two cultures that these normal mitoses derived from tumoral and not from stromal tissue.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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