ISSN:
1432-1920
Keywords:
CT scan
;
Pituitary adenomas
;
Non-functioning adenomas
;
PRL-secreting adenomas
;
GH-secreting adenomas
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Summary CT scan is an extremely useful, almost harmless means of diagnosing pituitary adenomas. Growth hormone (GH)-secreting adenomas tend to have higher absorption coefficient on plain CT than the nonfunctioning and prolactin (PRL)-secreting adenomas. The absorption coefficient on contrastenhanced CT does not identify the specific type of adenoma. Ring-like enhancement was observed in five nonfunctioning and four PRL-secreting adenomas with suprasellar extension, while cystic components were observed in four nonfunctioning and four PRL-secreting adenomas. In three of ten cases of PRL-secreting microadenomas, the site corresponding to the adenoma was not enhanced, whereas the normal pituitary was. A correlation exists between the size of PRL-secreting adenoma and the serum PRL level, but not between the size of GH-secreting adenomas and the serum GH level.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00342092
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