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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
  • PACS. 36.40.-c Atomic and molecular clusters – 61.46.+w Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals – 71.45.Gm Exchange, correlation, dielectric and magnetic response functions, plasmons – 78.47.+p Time-resolved optical spectroscopies and other ultrafast optical measurements in condensed matter  (1)
  • PACS: 61.46.+w Clusters, nanoparticles, and nanocrystalline materials – 75.50.Tt Fine-particle systems  (1)
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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: PACS. 36.40.-c Atomic and molecular clusters – 61.46.+w Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals – 71.45.Gm Exchange, correlation, dielectric and magnetic response functions, plasmons – 78.47.+p Time-resolved optical spectroscopies and other ultrafast optical measurements in condensed matter
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: The effects of surface-induced lattice contraction on the size evolution of the surface plasmon resonance and of the electronic thermalization time in small silver clusters have been investigated in the framework of a mixed classical/quantum model. The increase of the conduction-electron density results in a blue-shift trend for decreasing cluster size. However this effect is counterbalanced by the increase of the dielectric function associated to the ionic-core background. Agreement with the blue-shift trend observed in experiment is recovered by introducing an inner surface skin of vanishing ionic-core polarizability having a thickness practically unchanged as compared to previous estimations. The influence of the lattice contraction on the electron dynamics is also discussed. It is shown that this influence is negligible as compared to the surface effects arising from the spillout and the inner skin of reduced ionic-core polarizability which are both responsible for a decrease of the electron thermalization time as the particle size decreases.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 9 (1999), S. 475-478 
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: PACS: 61.46.+w Clusters, nanoparticles, and nanocrystalline materials – 75.50.Tt Fine-particle systems
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract. We synthesized Co-Sm mixed clusters from a SmCo5 solid target mounted in a laser vaporization source. We studied both pure nanostructured SmCo5-cluster-assembled films and the same isolated clusters embedded in a matrix. The supported cluster size distribution centered around 3 nm was determined from transmission electron microscopy observations. Mass spectra obtained on the photoionized clusters in the gas phase and Rutherford backscattering spectrometry analyses performed on 100-nm-thick films confirm the conservation of the compound-target stoicheiometry in both free and deposited clusters. However, X-ray photoemission spectroscopy measurements seem to indicate a segregation of samarium at the cluster surface. This segregation effect could explain the low values of the magnetization and coercive fields obtained from magnetometry measurements with respect to those in the bulk SmCo5 crystallized phase.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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