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  • Electronic Resource  (2)
  • chickpea  (1)
  • screening techniques  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Euphytica 69 (1993), S. 163-166 
    ISSN: 1573-5060
    Keywords: chickpea ; Cicer arietinum ; fasciation ; mutants
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary A spontaneous fasciated mutant was detected in the chickpea cv. Amethyst. It was characterised by broad, strap-like stems, irregular leaf arrangement and clustering of pods towards the stem apices. F2 and F3 segregations showed that fasciation was controlled by a single, recessive gene for which the symbol fas is proposed. Field trials comparing the fasciated mutant with its non-fasciated isoline showed that fasciation was associated with lower yield, larger seeds, delayed flowering and increased lodging.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-5060
    Keywords: drought ; cold ; heat ; screening techniques ; food legumes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract Breeding for resistance to extremes of temperature and moisture in cool season food legumes is limited by the lack of adequate screening techniques. The success of each technique depends upon the representativeness and reproducibility of the type of stress created. Descriptions of successful techniques are presented for frost and terminal drought. Development of new screening tests designed to select for specific adaptive traits require a better knowledge of the mechanisms of resistance in these crops, especially to drought. Rooting depth, early vigor, reduced branching, and osmotic adjustment are discussed. Other mechanisms of resistance to drought, heat, freezing, or chilling have been proposed but need to be studied jointly by crop physiologists and plant breeders.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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