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  • 1995-1999  (4)
  • 1965-1969  (1)
  • 1999  (4)
  • 1966  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1398-9995
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Background: This study highlights the allergenicity and allergenic components of the pollen of Phoenix sylvestris Roxb. (PS), or date sugar palm, which is predominantly airborne in the air of Greater Calcutta. Methods: A 2-year aerobiologic survey was performed by Burkard sampler. PS pollen extract was used in skin tests of allergic patients, fractionated by (NH4)2SO4 and the SephacrylS-200 column. The allergenicity of each fraction was checked by skin test and IgE ELISA inhibition. The principal allergenic fraction, Fr.IIa, was separated in 11% SDS–PAGE, and its allergenicity was confirmed by IgE ELISA inhibition and immunoblotting. Results: PS pollen grains were found to be prevalent in the air of the suburban zone of Calcutta from January to March with a peak in February. The pollen extract showed high (44.07%) positive skin reaction on 540 respiratory allergic patients. Among the (NH4)2SO4 cut fractions, Fr.II was the most active one, and it was resolved into four subfractions in the Sephacryl S-200 column. Fr.IIa was the principal allergenic fraction, showing the presence of two components of 33 and 66 kDa in SDS–PAGE. In IgE immunoblotting, both of the components were found to be allergenic. Conclusions: The PS pollen grain is an important aeroallergen from Calcutta, India. The 33- and 66-kDa components are the major allergens present in the relevant pollen extract.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-8854
    Keywords: protein nucleic acid interaction ; inosine 5′-monophosphate-L-glutamine complex ; hydration economy ; water-mediated recognition
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The crystal structure of a unidecahydrated co-complex between two Inosine 5′-monophosphate (IMP) and one L-glutamine has been determined at atomic resolution by X-ray crystallographic methods. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic space group P21 with cell dimensions a = 8.690(2), b = 21.900(3), c = 12.370(1) Å, and β = 110.59(3)°. This structure reveals the recognition mechanism of glutamine to the nucleotide through direct and water-mediated hydrogen bonds. The phosphate oxygen (O23) seems to prefer the nonspecific interaction with the functional sites of glutamine (NA· · ·O23 = 2.672, OH· · ·O23 = 3.063, OE· · ·O23 = 3.104 Å), whereas the bases prefer specific (N23· · ·O = 2.874 Å) bindings. But here no specific interaction has been observed at N17 and N27, which were observed in serine—IMP complex. However, the solvent mediated N17· · ·OW3· · ·N27 hydrogen bonds for stabilization of the stacked purine bases have been observed as in other aminoacid-nucleotide cocrystals. The striking habit of glutamine to occupy the nearly same region of the nucleotide cocrystal as was found in the serine—IMP complex through substantial replacement of free and bound water molecules, shows certainly the cooperative hydrogen bonding economy of water molecules.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1573-2959
    Keywords: contamination process ; δ18O ; fluoride ; groundwater ; nitrate ; Rajasthan ; recharge
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Notes: Abstract Agricultural activity in the Pushkar Valley, Rajasthan is constrained due to limited availability of good quality water. In this context, occurrence of nitrate and fluoride in the groundwater was investigated and reported. Integration of stable isotope (δ18O) data with recharge characteristics (based on 3H-tracer studies) helps in clearly characterizing the processes controlling contamination by point and non-point sources. High nitrate and fluoride groundwaters are associated with high δ18O waters. This indicates that significant quantities of evaporated (isotopically enriched) surface run-off water and rain water infiltrate along with nitrate and fluoride salts in the soil. The applicability of this approach under different hydrometeorological conditions is also confirmed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 34 (1999), S. 607-614 
    ISSN: 1573-4803
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract The influence of dispersed paint particles on the mechanical properties of rubber toughened PP was investigated. The matrix was basically a hybrid of PP, rubber and talc. Model systems with spherical glass bead filled matrix were also studied to examine the effect of filler shape and size. Properties like tensile strength, strain at break, impact strength, and fracture toughness were influenced by the dispersed inclusions. Tensile strength at yield decreased linearly according to Piggott and Leinder's equation. Strain at break decreased more drastically with paint particles than glass beads, revealing that irregularly shaped particles offered greater stress concentrations. The tensile strength and strain at break were less influenced by the size of paint particles whereas a slight decrease in the modulus values was observed with decreasing particle size. Impact strength and fracture toughness also decreased with increasing filler fraction. Lack of stress transfer between filler and matrix aided in reduction of impact strength. Decrease in fracture toughness was influenced by volume replacement and constraints posed by fillers. The size of paint particles had little effect on the impact strength and fracture properties at the filler concentration levels used in this investigation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 344 (1966), S. 102-106 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Tetra-o-tolylzinn wurde in 45proz. Ausbeute mit Hilfe der Wurtz-Reaktion (Petroläther als Lösungsmittel; Hg als Katalysator) dargestellt. Durch Jodierung wurden daraus Tri-o-tolylzinnjodid und Di-o-tolylzinndijodid erhalten; ferner gelang die Darstellung von Tri-o-tolylzinnfluorid.
    Notes: Tetra-o-tolyltin has been prepared in 45% yield for the first time by Wurtz reaction. Optimum yield is obtained using pet-ether (b. p. 65-85) as solvent and small amounts of mercury as catalyst. A mechanism for the role of mercury in the reaction is suggested. Tri-o-tolyltin iodide and hitherto unknown di o-tolyltin di-iodide have been prepared in 65% and 55% yields respectively by controlled iodination of the compound. Tri o-tolyltin fluoride has also been synthesised for the first time in almost quantitative yield.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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