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  • 2000-2004
  • 1970-1974  (2)
  • 1971  (2)
Material
Years
  • 2000-2004
  • 1970-1974  (2)
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of neurochemistry 18 (1971), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract— The influx or efflux of taurine in brain slices prepared from adult and 7-day-old rats was studied in Krebs-Ringer bicarbonate-glucose medium with 0,2 and 10 mm-taurine. The exchange of taurine between the slices and the medium was slow, and no steady-state concentration was reached within the experimental period of 150 min. In both experimental groups there was a net influx of taurine into the slices from 10 mm-taurine and a slight net efflux from the slices into 2 mm-taurine. The rate of influx from 10 mm-taurine was about the same in the two groups after an initial period of faster influx into the slices of adult rats. There was some rapid initial efflux into 0 and 2 mm-taurine solutions from the slices from 7-day-old rats, but with prolonged incubation these slices were better able to maintain their intracellular taurine than the slices from adult rats. The reasons and significance of the high cerebral concentration of taurine in immature brain in vivo are briefly discussed in the light of the present and earlier studies.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 14 (1971), S. 48-60 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Hyperphenylalanaemia ; Tyrosine ; Blood-brain exchange ; Cerebral protein synthesis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary An account is given of an experimental design and a computing procedure for in vivo measurement of the blood-tissue exchange of amino acids and the metabolic rate of tissue proteins with radioactively labelled amino acids. The method was used for evaluation of the exchange rates of tyrosine between the plasma and the brain and between the free and protein-bound tyrosine compartments in the brain of adult rats in experimental hyperphenylalanaemia and hypertyrosinaemia. Hyperphenylalanaemia inhibited the exchange of tyrosine between plasma and brain. In both hyperphenylalanaemic and hypertyrosinaemic rats the rate of synthesis of the cerebral proteins fell. Alterations in the intracerebral pool of free amino acids produced by excessive loading with phenylalanine or tyrosine are suggested as the cause of the impairment of cerebral protein synthesis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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