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  • 1990-1994
  • 1985-1989
  • 1980-1984  (4)
  • 1981  (4)
Material
Years
  • 1990-1994
  • 1985-1989
  • 1980-1984  (4)
Year
  • 1
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Cycloaddition Reactions of Heterocumulenes, XXI.  -  [2: 1]- and [3: 1]-Adducts from Isocyanates and 3-Dimethylamino-2H-azirinesThe alkyl isocyanates 1a and b react with the aminoazirines 2a and b, respectively, to give [3: 1]-adducts, the spiro structure of which is established by the X-ray structural investigation on 6a. In contract, the sterically hindered isocyanates 1c and 2b yield the [1: 1]-adduct 10b. While 6 and 10 result from 1,2 bond cleavage of the original azirines 2, isocyanates 1 effect 1,3 bond rupture in the 2-monosubstituted azirine 13. Thus, starting from the alkyl compounds 1a and d, addition of a second isocyanate molecule leads to the oxazoles 15, whereas the aryl isocyanates 1e and f give 21 via the readily hydrolyzed imidazolines 20. These constitutions are derived from the X-ray structure analysis of 21b.
    Notes: Die Alkylisocyanate 1a und b treten mit den Aminoazirinen 2a bzw. b zu [3: 1]-Addukten zusammen, deren Spiro-Struktur 6 durch die Röntgenstrukturanalyse von 6a belegt ist. Das sterisch gehinderte Isocyanat 1c bildet mit 2b dagegen nur das [1: 1]-Addukt 10b. Während sich 6 und 10 von einer 1,2-Bindungsspaltung der eingesetzten Azirine 2 ableiten, bewirken die Isocyanate 1 beim 2-monosubstituierten Azirin 13 1,3-Ringöffnung. Dabei resultieren nach Anlagerung eines zweiten Isocyanat-Moleküls ausgehend von den Alkyl-Verbindungen 1a und d die Oxazole 15, während die Arylisocyanate 1e und f über die hydrolyseempfindlichen Imidazoline 20 und 21 reagieren. Diese Konstitutionen ergeben sich aus der Röntgenstrukturanalyse von 21b.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Cycloaddition Reactions of Heterocumulenes, XXII.  -  Reactions of Thioketenes with 3-Dimethylamino-2H-azirinesThioketenes 1 effect C = N cleavage in the aminoazirine 2 to give the dipoles 5a - c or the ketenimines 6d - h, depending on the substituents of the thioketene system. Except for 6d, hydrolysis of 6 proceeds via 5 to afford 2-thiazolin-5-ones 7 and α-carbamoylthioamides 9. Thermally the ketenimines 6 isomerize in a formal [3.3]-sigmatropic shift to furnish ketene S,N-acetals 8. Also in the 2-monosubstituted azirine 11, 1,3-bond cleavage occurs with 1 and yields thiazoles 13. In contrast, the 2-phenylazirine 16 opens at the 1,2-bond in the reaction with 1, and leads to 2-thiazolin-4-ones 20A via 19. The constitution of 20c was proved by an X-ray structural analysis.
    Notes: Thioketene 1 bewirken beim Aminoazirin 2 C = N-Spaltung, wobei je nach den Substituenten des Thioketen-Systems die Dipole 5a - c oder die Ketenimine 6d - h entstehen. Die Hydrolyse von 6 verläuft außer bei 6d über 5 zu 2-Thiazolin-5-onen 7 und α-Carbamoylthioamiden 9. Thermisch isomerisieren sich die Ketenimine 6 in einer formalen [3.3]-sigmatropen Verschiebung zu den Keten-S,N-acetalen 8. Auch beim 2-monosubstituierten Azirin 11 tritt mit 1 1,3-Ringöffnung ein, die hier Thiazole 13 ergibt. Dagegen öffnet das 2-Phenylazirin 16 in der Reaktion mit 1 die 1,2-Bindung und führt über 19 zu 2-Thiazolin-4-onen 20A. Die Konstitution von 20c konnte durch eine Röntgenstrukturanalyse bewiesen werden.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 93 (1981), S. 600-601 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 20 (1981), S. 613-615 
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: No Abstract.For corrigendum see DOI:10.1002/anie.198107021
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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