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  • 2000-2004
  • 1995-1999  (3)
  • 1996  (3)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1619-6937
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Summary The method of matched asymptotic expansions is employed for investigating the growth of the free convection boundary-layer on a horizontal circular cylinder prescribed with a uniform heat flux, which is embedded in a porous medium. It is assumed that the Rayleigh number is large, but finite, and the time of investigation is short. It is shown that the solution contains terms that are absent from the solution based on the boundary-layer approximation and that vortices form at both sides of the cylinder. The development of the plume region near the top of the cylinder, as well as the local and average Nusselt numbers, are evaluated and presented in graphical form.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Transport in porous media 22 (1996), S. 181-193 
    ISSN: 1573-1634
    Keywords: natural convection ; boundary-layers ; surface heat flux
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Technology
    Notes: Abstract This paper presents a theoretical and numerical investigation of the natural convection boundary-layer along a vertical surface, which is embedded in a porous medium, when the surface heat flux varies as (1 +x 2)μ), where μ is a constant andx is the distance along the surface. It is shown that for μ 〉 -1/2 the solution develops from a similarity solution which is valid for small values ofx to one which is valid for large values ofx. However, when μ ⩽ -1/2 no similarity solutions exist for large values ofx and it is found that there are two cases to consider, namely μ 〈 -1/2 and μ = -1/2. The wall temperature and the velocity at large distances along the plate are determined for a range of values of μ.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 23 (1996), S. 811-817 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: SIMPLE-like algorithms ; average correction technique ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: This note develops an average correction technique for accelerating the rate of convergence of the SIMPLE-like algorithm by implementing the average pressure correction method as proposed by Wen and Ingham (Int. j. numer. methods fluids, 17, 385-400 (1993); 19, 889-903 (1994)) with an average velocity correction. The technique is illustrated by considering the classical problem of fluid flow over a backward-facing step using (i) no average correction, (ii) an average velocity correction, (iii) an average pressure correction and (iv) both average velocity and pressure corrections. When both average velocity and pressure corrections are employed, it is found that the number of iterations required for convergence is almost independent of the initial guessed values of fluid velocity and pressure and the fastest rate of convergence may be achieved.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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