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  • 2000-2004  (2)
  • 2003  (1)
  • 2002  (1)
Material
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  • 2000-2004  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science, Ltd
    European journal of neuroscience 18 (2003), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1460-9568
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Previous group studies using positron emission tomography to assess resting cerebral glucose metabolism in very early Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment have identified the posterior cingulate and adjacent cingulo-parietal cortex as the first isocortical area to develop hypometabolism. We studied the profile of resting cerebral glucose metabolism in individuals with mild cognitive impairment to assess whether more specific and stereotyped regional hypometabolism would be evident across subjects. The study found that the most consistently hypometabolic region between individual subjects was a subregion of the posterior cingulate, the retrosplenial cortex (BA 29/30). This result is discussed in the context of regional connectivity, focal lesion evidence and functional activation studies of episodic memory paradigms in both normal and Alzheimer's disease groups. We propose that the retrosplenial cortex may represent a key junction between prefrontal areas involved in implementing retrieval strategies for episodic memory and hippocampal-based mnemonic processing; we therefore interpret the retrosplenial hypometabolism as a probable contributor to the memory impairment seen in mild cognitive impairment by disconnecting these two anatomical networks.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    British journal of dermatology 147 (2002), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2133
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: We report the first case of Dowling–Degos disease associated with squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) in the pigmented area of Dowling–Degos disease. A 64-year-old Japanese man manifested dappled pigmentation unusually localized to the buttocks, and two pigmented adenoid SCCs had developed on his left pigmented buttock. The other findings of Dowling–Degos disease were comedone-like lesions on the face and back, a finger-like fibroma in the right popliteal fossa, dystrophic fingernails, and a large number of seborrhoeic keratosis-like lesions predominantly on the flexural areas. Another unique clinical feature was the lack of vellus hair on the whole body surface. In addition to thin branching and elongation of rete ridges with basal hyperpigmentation, immature hair follicles surrounded by fibrosis and a lace-like pattern of the hair follicle epithelia were observed histologically. These epithelial hamartomatous features were consistent with Dowling–Degos disease. We speculate that the SCCs developed in relation to an underlying naevoid anomaly in pilosebaceous epithelia of Dowling–Degos disease.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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