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  • 2005-2009  (1)
  • 2000-2004  (2)
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  • 2005-2009  (1)
  • 2000-2004  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 73 (2002), S. 754-756 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: Optical emission spectra from plasma produced by a copper vacuum arc with argon and nitrogen have been investigated for the case when the plasma was guided by a straight solenoid. The spectra have been compared with those obtained from inductively coupled rf multicusp discharge in the 10−4–10−2 Torr argon and nitrogen pressure range and at an input power of up to 500 W. It has been found that the spectral line intensity distributions of neutral and ion species for arc and rf discharge were different. Also, the intensity evolutions of the lines have shown a different behavior between the arc current and rf power. Electron excitation temperature (Tex) for rf argon plasma at low pressure has been found to be approximately 2.5 eV which was about ten times higher than for Cu-argon arc discharge. Possible mechanisms of ionization-excitation of guest atoms/molecules in the case of metal vacuum arc discharge are discussed. © 2002 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 71 (2000), S. 1181-1183 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: A 13.56 MHz radio frequency (rf) inductively coupled multicusp ion source has been developed for producing an intense argon beam with current density in excess of 30 mA cm−2. The source chamber is a 10 cm diam aluminum cylinder surrounded by 20 rows of 3.5 kG Sm–Co5 magnets which form a longitudinal line-cusp field configuration. The rf antenna coil, placed inside the source chamber, is made of a braided wire threaded through a two turn pyrex tube 6 cm in diameter to prevent electrical leakage and ion sputtering. A 10:1 turns-ratio matching transformer is used to match the 50 Ω output impedance of the rf generator to the impedance of the plasma load. Preliminary measurements were carried out with a single- and four-hole aperture extracting system using argon gas. For single-hole extraction with pressure at 5 mTorr and rf power at 500 W, the ion current density was 27 mA cm−2. Under the same operating condition, a four-hole extracting system could achieve almost the same amount of current density of 25 mA cm−2. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1662-9779
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Diamond-like carbon (DLC) films were deposited on stainless steel disc substrates by plasma immersion ion implantation and deposition (PIII&D) technique. Ar, CH4 and C2H2 gas were used as the working gases and discharged by radio frequency at 13.56 MHz. During the implantation and deposition process the plasma discharge was monitored by optical emission spectroscopy in order to analyze the state of the chemical species presented in the plasma. Ion implantation (Vbias = -20 kV and –10 kV) process served to produce a graded interface between the DLC films and the substrate material. Deposition (Vbias = -5 kV) process using a gas mixture of C2H2/Ar with a ratio of 1:1. The structure information of the DLC films was evaluated by Raman spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The composition of the DLC films and the thickness was measured by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS). The tribological properties were analyzed using a pin-on-disk tribometer and a microhardness tester, respectively. It was found that the DLC film was 0.8 μm thick with a hardness of 2.54 GPa and had good friction properties. Raman spectra appeared as G-band and D-band centered at 1550 cm-1 and 1418 cm-1, respectively. FTIR analysis observed the sp3 C=H2 asymmetric and sp2 C=C bond at 2928.73 cm-1 and 1667.10 cm-1 peak
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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