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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 87 (2000), S. 5317-5319 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Alloyed In metal-bonded magnets with ρ=∼6.5 g cm−3 were molded from surface-coated fine powders, Zn/Sm2Fe17Nx (x=∼3), under conditions of 1.4 GPa, ∼460 K, and 1.4 MA m−1 by adding an appropriate amount of In metal powder. The resulting In–Zn alloy with an eutectic composition served as the metal binder and the lowered melting point was responsible for improving the effective alignment of the Sm2Fe17Nx particles along a direction of the applied magnetic field for the bonded magnets. The following high-performance magnetic characteristics were attained: (BH)max=∼151 kJ m−3, Br=∼0.96 T, and Hcj=∼0.72 MA m−1. In–Zn metal-bonded Sm2Fe17Nx magnets showed good thermal stability, good oxidation resistance, and high densification due to effective surface coating by the In–Zn eutectic alloy. The temperature dependence of reversible flux losses measured over temperatures from 273 to 393 K provided a thermal coefficient of α(Br)=−0.06 % K−1. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 75 (1999), S. 1601-1603 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Fine powders of Sm2(Fe0.9Co0.1)17Nx (x=∼3) with particle sizes (d) around 1 μm as coated with zinc metal produced via the photodecomposition of diethylzinc [Zn(C2H5)2], which still provided high remanence (Br) and coercivity (Hcj) values of ∼1.43 T and ∼0.85 MAm−1, were molded to compression-type resin bonded Zn/Sm2(Fe0.9Co0.1)17Nx magnets with density values of ∼6.33 g cm−3. By optimizing the preparation conditions such as grinding, surface coating, and molding for them, the highest maximum energy product of (BH)max=186 kJm−3 for Hcj=0.73 MAm−1 was recorded among all kinds of the Sm–Fe–N based magnets reported to date. Furthermore, the excellent aging behavior of the bonded Zn/Sm2(Fe0.9Co0.1)17Nx magnets was observed after standing in air at ∼393 K and the thermal coefficient for permanent magnet was evaluated to be α(Br)=−0.04% K−1. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Munksgaard International Publishers
    Allergy 57 (2002), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1398-9995
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology and physiology 22 (1995), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1440-1681
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: 1. ATP-sensitive K+ channels (KATP) are activated either by decreased intracellular ATP content or ATP/ADP ratio during ischaemia. We examined the role of a cerebral KATP in arterial pressure regulation during acute cerebral ischaemia using SHR and WKY rats. Thirteen week old male SHR or WKY rats were anaesthetized with urethane, and arterial pressure and heart rate were recorded under an artificial ventilation.2. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injections of glibenclamide, a specific inhibitor of KATP, elicited dose-dependent vasopressor responses in WKY with bilateral ligation of carotid arteries, whereas it caused smaller vasopressor responses in SHR than WKY.3. Systemic administration of AVP V1 receptor antagonist, OPC-21268, abolished the vasopressor responses of i.c.v. injections of glibenclamide in WKY but not in SHR.4. Intracerebroventricular injections of glibenclamide caused both the increase in plasma concentration of AVP and the decrease in pituitary AVP content in WKY with bilateral ligation of carotid arteries, whereas it elicited no significant change in plasma and pituitary concentration of AVP in SHR with bilateral ligation of carotid arteries.5. Cerebral KATP may play a role in the protection of excess hypertension by inhibiting AVP release from the pituitary glands during acute ischaemia in WKY, but this mechanism might not work in SHR during acute cerebral ischaemia.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of oral rehabilitation 28 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2842
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: In the present study, the colonization of a single isolate of Canadida albicans on saliva-, serum-coated or protein free (uncoated), thermocycled (4–70 °C for 1 min, respectively; 0, 1000 and 10 000 times) 15 commercial maxillofacial materials were investigated, by adenosine triphosphate (ATP) analysis. In the case of control specimens (not thermocycled and uncoated), the fungal colonization appeared to depend upon the type of commercial products used. Thus, the lowest colonization was observed with additional silicone materials, soft acrylic liners with visible light curing, except for one product, whereas visible light curing liners comprising of single paste or single gel exhibited the highest colonization capacity, and cold cured acrylic liners exhibited the intermediate. However, the fungal colonization on the materials was significantly promoted both by thermal cycling (ANOVA; P 〈 0·01) and a layer of protein coating (saliva, P 〈 0·01; serum, P 〈 0·01). When the inter-relation between the fungal colonization and the surface hydrophobicity of the materials were analysed, fungal colonization on 1000- and 10 000-thermocycled materials correlated well with the contact angles of the materials (Student’s t-test, P 〈 0·01), being consistent with the thermodynamic theory. These results, taken together, suggest that the ageing of the materials and the biological fluids of the host promote yeast colonization on maxillofacial materials.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1546-170X
    Quelle: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: [Auszug] The presenilin proteins are components of high–molecular–weight protein complexes in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus that also contain β-catenin. We report here that presenilin mutations associated with familial Alzheimer disease (but not the non–pathogenic ...
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 258 (1975), S. 224-225 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Quelle: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Notizen: [Auszug] One source of error is to be found in the use of polyethylene bottles-we found that nanogram amounts of mercury were leached out of the plastic by the samples, whose mercury concentrations increased by factors of 2 to 100, even if the bottles had been washed out with nitric or hydrochloric acid ...
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Clinical and experimental nephrology 4 (2000), S. 261-265 
    ISSN: 1437-7799
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Systemic capillary leak syndrome ; Acute renal failure ; Venesection
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Systemic capillary leak syndrome (SCLS) is rare disorder characterized by unexplained episodic capillary hy-perpermeability, resulting in generalized edema and hypovolemic shock. During acute episodes, there is characteristic elevated hematocrit and reduced serum protein. We report a 55-year-old man who had two recurrent episodes of SCLS. Laboratory findings revealed severe hypoalbuminemia, sudden elevation of hematocrit, and paraprotein IgG κ chain in his serum. The patient had acute oliguric renal failure during the acute episode. Despite receiving a large amount of fluid resuscitation, his hematocrit rose to 71.4%. After combination therapy of venesection and fluid resuscitation, massive diuresis occurred, and the symptoms were alleviated. We found that venesection was effective in controlling the acute episode of SCLS, without troublesome adverse effects. Although prophylactic therapy with terbutaline and theophylline is effective for SCLS, treatment in the acute phase is still empirical. We conclude that fluid replacement therapy accompanied by venesection is an alternative regimen in patients with severe capillary leakage.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Insulin release ; intracellular calcium ; exocytosis ; GK rat ; permeabilized islets.
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary In spontaneously diabetic GK rats, insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells in response to glucose is selectively impaired, probably due to deficient intracellular metabolism of glucose and impaired closure of KATP channels during glucose stimulation. By using electrically permeabilized islets of GK rats, we explored the functional modulations in exocytotic steps distal to the rise in [Ca2 + ]i in the diabetic condition. At 30 nmol/l Ca2 + (basal conditions) insulin release was similar between GK and non-diabetic control Wistar rats. In response to 3.0 μmol/l Ca2 + (maximum stimulatory conditions), insulin release was significantly augmented in permeabilized GK islets (p 〈 0.01). Raising glucose concentrations from 2.8 to 16.7 mmol/l further augmented insulin release induced by 3.0 μmol/l Ca2 + from permeabilized control islets(p 〈 0.001), but had no effect on that from permeabilized GK islets. The stimulatory effect of glucose on insulin release from permeabilized control islets was partly inhibited by 2,4-dinitrophenol, an inhibitor of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (p 〈 0.01). The hyperresponse to Ca2 + in GK islets may play a physiologically compensatory role on the putative functional impairment both in [Ca2 + ]i rise and energy state in response to glucose in diabetic β cells, and may explain the relative preservation of insulin release induced by non-glucose depolarizing stimuli, such as arginine, from pancreatic islets in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. [Diabetologia (1995) 38: 772–778]
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 31 (1975), S. 1105-1107 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The present report is concerned with the comparison of the brain hormone titers contained in the head and thorax-abdomen of both sexes of 3 races of silkworms,Bombyx mori during and post imaginal differentiation and also with the effects of debraining and castration on the brain hormone titer in the body.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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