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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 2 (1998), S. 333-335 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): PACS:13.75.C Nucleon-nucleon interactions – 12.40.V One-meson exchange model
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstact: Within the one-pion exchange model we calculate the near-threshold η′ production from pp collisions including the final state interaction between the protons. Since the description of the data is quite well we conclude that η, ρ or ω exchange currents either play no role or cancel each other to a large extent in this reaction.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 291 (1979), S. 339-346 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract A partial integro-differential equation is formulated for the Wigner transform of the quantum mechanical reduced density operator describing the time evolution of a “macroscopic” coordinate under the influence of coupling to a large number of “intrinsic” degrees of freedom. The equation contains integral operators which lead to energy dissipation and diffusion and reduces to a transport equation of the Fokker-Planck type if the form factors in the integrands are treated in appropriate (harmonic) approximations. The stationary solution of the partial integro-differential equation is obtained numerically for scattering by a conservative potential and by a dissipative and diffusive scattering centre in one spatial dimension.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 2 (1998), S. 355-370 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): PACS:11.10-z Field theory – 11.10.Ef Lagrangian and Hamiltonian approach – 11.15.Tk Other nonperturbativ techniques
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstact: Using the method of correlation dynamics we investigate the properties of a field-theory for fermions and scalar bosons coupled via a Yukawa interaction. Within this approach, which consists in an expansion of full equal-time Green functions into connected equal-time Green functions and a corresponding truncation of the hierarchy of equations of motion we carry out calculations up to 4th order in the connected Green functions and evaluate the effective potential of the theory in 1+1 dimensions on a torus. Comparing the different approximations we find a strong influence of the connected 4-point functions on the properties of the system.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 6 (1999), S. 71-81 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): PACS: 25.75.-q Relativistic heavy-ion collisions – 25.80.-e Meson- and hyperon-induced reactions
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract: We calculate the elastic and inelastic ωN→ωN, →πN, →ρN, →ρπN, →ππN, →σN reactions within a boson exchange approximation where the ωρπ coupling constant and form factor are fixed by the reaction πN→ωN in comparison to the experimental data. We find rather large ωN cross sections at low relative momenta of the ω-meson which leads to a substantial broadening of the ω-meson width in nuclear matter. The implications of the ωN final state interactions are studied for ω production in 12C +12C, 40Ca +40Ca and 58Ni +58Ni reactions at about 2 · A GeV within the HSD transport approach; the drastic changes of the transverse mass spectra relative to a general m T-scaling (for π0 and η mesons) might be controlled experimentally by the TAPS Collaboration.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 326 (1987), S. 21-31 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): 25.70.−z ; 25.70.Lm
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract A one-dimensional toy model of two moving finite boxes is analysed with respect to quantal phenomena associated with heavy-ion dynamics at low and intermediate energies. Special attention is payed to the relation between energy and momentum of the nucleons inside and outside the time-dependent mean field. A Wigner transformation of the one-body density matrix in space and time allows for a unique comparison with classical phase-space dynamics. It is found that high momentum components of the nuclear groundstate wave function approximately become on-shell during the heavy-ion reaction. This leads to the emission of energetic nucleons which do not appear classically. It is furthermore shown, that the low lying eigenstates of the dinuclear system for fixed time are only partly occupied throughout the reaction at intermediate energies. This opens up final phase space for nucleons after producing e.g. a pion or energetic photon. Though the present model does not allow for a reliable calculation of double differential nucleon spectra, pion or photon cross sections, it transparently shows the peculiar features of quantum dynamics in heavy-ion collisions.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 326 (1987), S. 97-106 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): 25.70−z ; 25.90+k ; 13.75 Gx
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Production mechanisms for subthreshold pions in nucleus-nucleus collisions are studied on a microscopic level. The non-relativistic expansion of the pseudoscalar πNN-vertex provides a basis for the construction of several two-nucleon models. These are incorporated into a dynamical description of the heavy-ion collision by boosted harmonic oscillators that adopts essential features from TDHF. The approach allows for a separate analysis of the various production processes and the influence of the collision dynamics on the total pion yield. Results are presented for the system16O +16O at laboratory energies of 40 and 80 MeV per nucleon.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 328 (1987), S. 423-429 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): 24.10.Cn ; 24.10.−i
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract A selfconsistent quantal two-body theory as obtained from the density-matrix hierarchy is solved numerically for the first time for a one-dimensional system modelling α+ α collisions at 80 MeV/u. Various truncation schemes for the two-body correlation function are investigated in order to explore the convergence properties of the theory. We find that perturbative treatments with respect to two-body processes do not yield reliable results in the energy regime investigated and that the nuclear stopping power sensitively depends on the order of the two-body correlations considered.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 329 (1988), S. 487-495 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): 24.10.-i ; 25.70.-z ; 25.80.Ls
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The production of pions in intermediate energy nucleus-nucleus collisions by incoherent nucleon-nucleon collisions is studied within a microscopic quantal phase-space approach. Employing free production rates for the elementary processN+N → π+X experimental data for inclusive pion yields are approximately reproduced from 20–150 MeV/u within the first collision approximation. These results indicate that cooperative phenomena — apart from the time-dependent mean field — seem to play a minor role for energetic particle production even at very low bombarding energy.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 327 (1987), S. 243-249 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): 11.15Kc ; 12.35Ht ; 12.40Qq
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract We describe the effective static quark-(anti)quark colour potential inside hadronic bags in terms of linear strings and semiclassical corrections of orderħ/r. According to (chromo-) electrostatics we generalize this potential to colour non-neutral configurations making use of the mirror charge method. A thermodynamical study of quark-antiquark pairs and many-quark systems shows a virtually higher order phase transition from the hadronic phase to colour deconfinement. The free plasma stage, furthermore, is achieved only at temperatures much higher thanT c≈200 MeV. Hadrons increase in size by a factor of 1.5 fromT=0 toT=T c.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 327 (1987), S. 447-460 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): 25.70.-z ; 25.70.Lm
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The Uehling-Uhlenbeck collision term is derived from coupled equations of motion for the one-body density matrix and the two-body correlation function as obtained from the density-matrix hierarchy. The respective approximations introduced are related with energy and momentum conservation in single nucleon-nucleon collisions and found numerically to be approximately valid for energetic nucleon-nucleon collisions in case of intermediate energy heavy-ion reactions. Primary collision times of nucleons in the dinuclear reaction zone are calculated for various laboratory energies and the approach to local equilibrium is followed in time. Average relaxation times for highly excited finite nuclear systems are found to be considerably shorter than for related infinite nuclear matter problems, however, still too large as to allow for the formation of hot spots in nuclei.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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