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  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • Conformational ensembles in solution  (1)
  • Neopentane chemistry  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 2187-2199 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Ansa compounds ; Cp-derived chelate ligands ; Neopentane chemistry ; Spiro compounds ; Tripodal ligands ; Cyclopentadienyl compounds ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The neopentane-derived functionalized oxetane O(CH2)2C(CH3)(CH2OMs), 1, reacts with indenyllithium (LiInd) or fluorenyllithium (LiFlu) to produce the derivatives O(CH2)2C(CH3)(CH2R) (R = indenyl, fluorenyl), 2. The oxetane ring of 2 undergoes nucleophilic ring-opening by reaction with LiPR′2 to give the chiral chelate ligands (HOCH2)(CH3)C(CH2R)(CH2PR′2) (R = indenyl, fluorenyl), 5. Nucleophilic ring-opening by LiInd or LiFlu is possible too, resulting in the functionalized ansa-Cp ligands (HOCH2)(CH3)C(CH2R)(CH2R′) (R, R′ = indenyl, fluorenyl), 12. Electrophilic ring-opening of 2 with HBr to give (HOCH2)(CH3)C(CH2R)(CH2Br) (R = indenyl, fluorenyl), 3, is also possible. The alcohol function of 3 may be activated directly, whereas activation of this group in 5 is only possible after BH3 protection of the phosphane function. The mesylates (MsOCH2)(CH3)C(CH2R)(CH2Br) (R = indenyl, fluorenyl), 4, undergo, under basic conditions, spiro cyclization to produce spirocyclobutane derivatives 9 with the α-carbons of the five-membered cycles acting as the spiro centres. Substitution of the mesylate group of 4 by PR2 nucleophiles is therefore not possible. Ansa-Cp derivative (MsOCH2)(CH3)C(CH2Ind)(CH2Flu), 12c also reacts with LiPPh2 with spiro cyclization to produce 9d, instead of giving the substitution product. Tripodal ligands (CH3)C(CH2R)(CHPPh2)2 (R = indenyl, fluorenyl), 11, are accessible by the reaction of (MsOCH2)(CH3)C(CH2PPh2)2 with LiInd or LiFlu. All compounds are fully characterized by the usual spectroscopic and analytical techniques including single-crystal X-ray analyses in several cases.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: tripodMolybdenum(CO)3 compounds ; Conformational ensembles in solution ; Modelling NOE contacts ; MM2* Force field calculations ; Packing forces ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: NMR-NOE analysis of the three compounds (RRS/SSR)-CH3C(CH2PPhBz)3Mo(CO)3 (1), (RRR/SSS)-CH3C(CH2PPhBz)3Mo(CO)3 (2), and (RRR/SSS)-CH3C[CH2P(m-Xyl)Bz]3Mo(CO)3 (3), leads to experimental values for a number of intramolecular H···H contacts in each case. By the very nature of the NOE method, and with the type of molecules studied here, these values have to be understood as a Boltzmann weighted average over all the conformations accessible to the molecules in solution. - A Boltzmann weighted force field approach is used to predict these values on the basis of sets of force field parameters derived earlier for this class of compounds. The agreement between observed and calculated NOE distances is highly satisfactory in each case (rms = 0.2 Å to 0.3 Å). By a statistical analysis it is shown that the predictions made by applying this Boltzmann weighted force field approach are highly significant. There is only a chance of 3 in 100 000 that this quality of prediction might be obtained by chance. This is taken as a validation, albeit indirect, of the energy scale reproduced by the force field parameters as developed. The methods described give a detailed insight into the conformational flexibility of molecules of the type studied. Solid state structures of the molecules are also correctly modelled by the force field used.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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