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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Elevated venous glutamate levels in (pre)catabolic conditions result at least partly from a decreased glutamate transport activity (1996)
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 74 (1996), S. 337-343 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Cachexia ; Diabetes mellitus ; Glutamate transport ; Glucose transport ; Ketone bodies
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Abnormally high postabsorptive venous plasma glutamate levels have been reported for several diseases that are associated with a loss of body cell mass including cancer, human/simian immunodeficiency virus infection, and amyotrophic lateral sklerosis. Studies on exchange rates in well-nourished cancer patients now show that high venous plasma glutamate levels may serve as a bona fide indicator for a decreased uptake of glutamate by the peripheral muscle tissue in the postabsorptive period and may be indicative for a precachectic state. High glutamate levels are also moderately correlated with a decreased uptake of glucose and ketone bodies. Relatively high venous glutamate levels have also been found in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and to some extent also in the cubital vein of normal elderly subjects, i.e., in conditions commonly associated with a decreased glucose tolerance and progressive loss of body cell mass.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00207511
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Elevated venous glutamate levels in (pre)catabolic conditions result at least partly from a decreased glutamate transport activity (1996)
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 74 (1996), S. 337-343 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Key words Cachexia ; Diabetes mellitus ; Glutamate transport ; Glucose transport ; Ketone bodies
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  Abnormally high postabsorptive venous plasma glutamate levels have been reported for several diseases that are associated with a loss of body cell mass including cancer, human/simian immunodeficiency virus infection, and amyotrophic lateral sklerosis. Studies on exchange rates in well-nourished cancer patients now show that high venous plasma glutamate levels may serve as a bona fide indicator for a decreased uptake of glutamate by the peripheral muscle tissue in the postabsorptive period and may be indicative for a precachectic state. High glutamate levels are also moderately correlated with a decreased uptake of glucose and ketone bodies. Relatively high venous glutamate levels have also been found in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and to some extent also in the cubital vein of normal elderly subjects, i.e., in conditions commonly associated with a decreased glucose tolerance and progressive loss of body cell mass.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001090050035
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Migration of239Pu in soluble and insoluble forms in soil (1999)
    Springer
    Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 242 (1999), S. 731-737 
    Details
    ISSN: 1588-2780
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Notes: Abstract A field experiment study was performed at the rural site of South-East Lithuania. The main tasks of the study included an evaluation of the peculiarities of partition of239Pu in soluble (239Pu(NO3)4,239PuCl3) and insoluble (239PuO2) forms in soddy and forest soil horizons. The results of durable experiments (418 and 326 days) have shown that from 44.1% to 92.2% of239Pu of investigated chemical forms were accumulated in the top (0–5 cm) soil layer. Some share (5.7–39.2%) of plutonium from studied chemical forms was found in the 5–20 cm layers of studied soil samples (columns). Obtained distribution of plutonium in soil layers may be attributed to the consideration that the migration rate to the soil depth for plutonium is 0.1–1.0 cm·y−1 but for some part of plutonium 10 times higher migration rate is characteristic as well. Plutonium transfer factor (TF) to the grassland plants was calculated, the values ranged from 10−2 to 10−1.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02347387
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
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