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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung 204 (1997), S. 411-416 
    ISSN: 1431-4630
    Keywords: Key words Fish species ; Gadoids ; Identification ; HPLC ; Sarcoplasmic proteins
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract  A simple and rapid method to identify raw or frozen gadoid fish species is described. The methodology is based on the HPLC separation of water-soluble proteins and monitoring at 230 nm. Chromatographic profiles were reproducible between individuals belonging to the same species; lower variations in the relative retention time than in peak area percentage were observed. Results obtained from an ANOVA test allowed the distinction of characteristic peaks. Profiles were independent of fish quality: fish refrigerated for 10 days showed the same HPLC protein profile as those that were fresh. The ability of the identification procedure was checked by analysis of a set of frozen commercial samples.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1431-4630
    Keywords: Key words Two-dimensional electrophoresis ; Isoelectric focusing ; Flat fish ; Protein ; Identification ; Differential characterization
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract  The water-soluble proteins of nine flat fish species of high commercial value, belonging to the Pleuronectidae, Scophtalmidae, and Soleidae families, were analyzed by two-dimensional (2D) electrophoresis, this being carried out by nondenaturing isoelectric focusing (IEF) in the 3.5–9.5 pH range and gradient SDS-PAGE in the 12–14% range. Most of the major proteins fell in the 3.5–6.9 pH range. From these, the most specific proteins were in the acidic fraction (pI〈5.2; MW〈16 kDa). Species-specific 2D protein patterns were observed in all the nine species, and more than 25 proteins could be individualized. The combination of nondenaturing IEF and gradient SDS-PAGE, both in the absence of urea, allowed detailed characterization of both the isoelectric points and molecular weights of the major water-soluble proteins and proved to be a valuable tool for the differential characterization of the flat fish species studied.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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