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  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • 1980-1984  (2)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1365-3083
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Rabbits were hyperimmunized with Micrococcus Pysodeiticus, leading to homogeneous antibody responses. Peripheral blood lymphocytes were taken from the rabbits before and monthly (during 3 months) after the start of the immunization. The cells were stored frozen. Lymphocytes were tested with anti-idiotypic conjugates for the presence of surface idiotypic structures. The nature of the idiotype-positive cells was determined with respect to the presence of IgM or T-cell antigenic determinants on their surface. A sharp rise and fall in the percentage of idiotypic lymphocytes was found, ranging between 1/40,000 and 1/1,000. Initially almost all idiotypic lymphocytes were IgM-positive. In the blood taken 2 months after the start of the immunization 20% of the idiotypic cells belonged to the T-cell population and 10% were negative for both IgM and T-cell antigenic determinants.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Scandinavian journal of immunology 36 (1992), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-3083
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Binding of leucocytes to endothelial cells (EC) is essential as an initial step in inflammatory responses. We present a rapid, non-radioactive method to measure adhesion of human lymphoid cells to EC using flow cytometry. Freshly isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were allowed to adhere to EC grown in 24-well plates. Non-adhering cells were removed, after which adhering cells and EC were dissociated using trypsin/EDTA. These samples were subsequently analysed by flow cytometry, using scatter properties to distinguish between adhering cells and EC. The ratio of the number of adhering leucocytes and EC was calculated to quantify adhesion. Results of the flow cytometric adhesion assay were comparable to those obtained with a conventional adhesion assay using chromium-labelled cells. We additionally show that by using the flow cytometric adhesion assay, adhesion of lymphocyites and monocytes present within the adhering PBMC can be quantified simultaneously. As a model, the contribution of LFA-1 (CD11a,CD18) and ICAM-1 (CD54) in adhesion of PBMC to EC was studied. It was found that adhesion of lymphocytes and monocytes is regulated differently by phorbol ester and that the relative contribution of LFA-1 and ICAM-1 differs for both cell types.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of clinical periodontology 18 (1991), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1600-051X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract. Psychosocial factors can influence immune functions: the brain intermediates between the outside world and the inside of the body. The functional interaction between the central nervous system and the immune system is effected by 2 different pathways: the nervous “wiring system” innervating lymphoid tissues and the “soluble connection” via the neuroendocrine system. The paper reviews data from the literature regarding changes in susceptibility to infections due to stressful conditions. Emphasis is given to information regarding infection of the oral cavity and the upper respiratory tract.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Springer seminars in immunopathology 3 (1980), S. 63-92 
    ISSN: 1432-2196
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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