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  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • 1970-1974
  • Anal canal  (1)
  • Anal incontinence  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1530-0358
    Keywords: Anal incontinence ; Clinical presentation ; Anal motility ; Anorectal manometry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The aim of this work was to analyze clinical symptoms in light of anorectal manometry results. We compared the frequency of clinical symptoms in relation with the presence or absence of functional anomalies. Using this methodology, the following relationships may be suggested: the need to wear a pad, with a decreased resting pressure at the upper part of the anal canal; the inability to delay rectal evacuation, with decreased anal voluntary contraction; interference of incontinence with social activities, with decreased duration of anal voluntary contraction; urinary symptoms, with an increased threshold volume of rectal distention needed to elicit the rectoanal inhibitory reflex; and complete rectal prolapse, with reduced length of the anal canal.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Diseases of the colon & rectum 36 (1993), S. 55-60 
    ISSN: 1530-0358
    Keywords: Anal canal ; Sensitivity ; Evoked cortical potentials
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We describe the procedure with which cortical potential responses are evoked by a stimulation of the anal canal to assess the integrity of its sensory pathways. These potentials were recorded in 66 patients. In 44 patients, a cortical evoked response was obtained with a succession of positive and negative peaks, W shaped (35 cases) or V shaped (nine cases). In seven cases, cortical responses were interpreted differently by two independent observers. In these seven patients, such differences could be explained by an insufficient amplification of the recorded electrical waves recorded on paper (〈10 mm). Fifteen patients gave no cortical response. Eight had a neurologic disease that could explain the lack of response. In the seven others, the absence of response was considered as false negative, but six of these stimulations had been carried out during the first part of the study. There is some evidence that cortical evoked potentials may be obtained after an electrical stimulation of the anal canal, but a training period seems necessary to master the technique and obtain reproducible and recognizable responses.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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