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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Molecular microbiology 5 (1991), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2958
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: We have isolated a hybrid gene, composed of the first 455 nucleotides of hisP and nucieotides 275–1107 of malK, the genes coding for the nucleotide-binding components of the high-affinity transport systems for histidine and maltose in Salmonella typhimurium, respectively. The fusion had occurred by recombination within 11 homologous base pairs located between the two DNA fragments. In the chimeric protein peptidic motifs A and B, proposed to be part of the nucleotide-binding fold, originate from HisP and MalK, respectively. Plasmid pES42-39, harbouring the hybrid gene, was shown to complement only a malK mutation but failed to complement a hisP deletion mutation. The chimeric protein was identified by immunoblotting as a protein with an apparent molecular mass of 49kDa. Removal of the C-terminal 77 amino acid residues from the chimeric protein resulted in the loss of function in transport. In contrast, 51 amino acid residues could be removed from the C-terminus of wild-type MalK without any effect. Upon overproduction the chimeric protein, as wild-type MalK, inhibited expression of the malB regulon. However, both truncated proteins, when overproduced, did not exhibit this activity. Based on these results, a tentative model of the functional domains of MalK is presented.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1365-2958
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: In the framework of the European project aimed at the sequencing of the Bacillus subtilis genome the DNA region located between gerB (314°) and sacXV (333°) was assigned to the Institut Pasteur. In this paper we describe the cloning and sequencing of a segment of 97 kb of contiguous DNA. Ninety-two open reading frames were predicted to encode putative proteins among which only forty-two were found to display significant similarities to known proteins present in databanks, e.g. amino acid permeases, proteins involved in cell wall or antibiotic biosynthesis, various regulatory proteins, proteins of several dehydrogenase families and enzymes II of the phosphotransferase system involved in sugar transport. Additional experiments led to the identification of the products of new B. subtilis genes, e.g. galactokinase and an operon involved in thiamine biosynthesis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 155 (1945), S. 176-176 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] THE note by N. I. Pinegin1 suggests a more detailed discussion of the relation between the threshold intensities for scotopic and photopic vision in the ultra-violet. The threshold ratio Tp/Ts is a measure of the intensity range, often misleadingly called ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of applied electrochemistry 22 (1992), S. 204-214 
    ISSN: 1572-8838
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: Abstract One of the primary obstacles to be overcome for the development of economical fuel cells is the high cost of the membrane electrolyte. The currently favoured polymer electrolytes consist of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) backbone structures and poly(perfluorosulphonic acid) side chains. In an effort to find lower cost membranes, some radiation-grafted copolymer membranes were investigated. All the membranes contained poly(styrenesulphonic acid) side chains. Three different backbone polymer structures were studied: low-density poly(styrene), poly(tetrafluoroethylene)/poly(perfluoropropylene), and poly(tetrafluoroethylene). The results indicate that the membrane consisting of a poly(tetrafluoroethylene)/poly(styrenesulphonic acid) copolymer is a promising candidate as a fuel-cell electrolyte.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: TGF-β ; Anti-TGF-β ; Hematopoietic colony formation ; Peripheral blood
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The influence of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) on hematopoiesis has been evaluated by adding blocking antibodies against TGF-β to colony forming assays (CFU-c). When optimum concentrations of recombinant growth factors, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and interleukin-3 (IL-3) were added to stem cells from the peripheral blood of healthy individuals and certain patients with tumors or HIV infection, the anti-TGF-β capable of blocking 5 ng/ml of active TGF-β had no significant influence on erythroid or myeloid colony formation. However, in certain immunosuppressed individuals, anti-TGF-β resulted in a significant decrease of erythroid colony formation and slight suppression of myeloid colony formation. The significant inhibition of hematopoiesis by plasma of HIV patients could be due to the presence of active forms of TGF-β. The results of the blocking experiments are consistent with the concept that TGF-β in low concentrations is essential for erythropoiesis and myelopoiesis but that higher levels of TGF-β primarily inhibit erythropoiesis in vitro. TGF-β serves as a coordinating factor when efficient recruitment of granulocytes and monocytes is more essential than erythropoiesis and stem cell growth.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1432-0851
    Keywords: Ewing's sarcoma ; Tumor-specific monoclonal antibodies ; MIC-2
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A selection of 16 monoclonal antibodies has been produced against a fresh Ewing's sarcoma (ES) tumor mixed with a permanent ES cell line. The majority of antibodies identify an 80-kDa molecule, which is not detected on healthy tissues except on certain cultured monocytes. One antibody recognize the CD2 ligand MIC2 and 2 antibodies (numbers 13 and 16) define a higher-molecular-mass antigen. Antibody 16 is also expressed on mesenchymal fibroblasts of bone marrow or fetal origin. Tumorspecific antigen expression is potentially linked to the chromosome 22 abnormality decribed in Ewing's sarcoma.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1432-0851
    Keywords: Key words: Ewing’s sarcoma – Tumor-specific monoclonal antibodies – MIC-2
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Astract. A selection of 16 monoclonal antibodies has been produced against a fresh Ewing’s sarcoma (ES) tumor mixed with a permanent ES cell line. The majority of antibodies identify an 80-kDa molecule, which is not detected on healthy tissues except on certain cultured monocytes. One antibody recognizes the CD2 ligand MIC2 and 2 antibodies (numbers 13 and 16) define a higher-molecular-mass antigen. Antibody 16 is also expressed on mesenchymal fibroblasts of bone marrow or fetal origin. Tumor-specific antigen expression is potentially linked to the chromosome 22 abnormality decribed in Ewing’s sarcoma.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of legal medicine 103 (1990), S. 323-327 
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: Methadone presence in perspiration ; Methadon im Schweiß
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Es wurden Untersuchungen zum Nachweis von Methadon im apokrinen Schweiß durchgeführt. Die Schweißproben wurden von der Achselregion von Patienten, die unter Methadontherapie standen, in einer 24-Stunden-Sammelperiode gewonnen. Die mittels RIA gemessenen Konzentrationen lagen im Bereich von 8,3 ng/cm2/24 Std. bis 25,3 ng/cm2/24 Std. Die Werte stellen die Summe von Methadon und Metaboliten dar. Das Vorhandensein von Methadon im Schweiß wurde zusätzlich mittels GC/MS bestätigt.
    Notes: Summary The presence of methadone was investigated in 24-h perspiration samples obtained from patients receiving daily maintenance doses of the drug. The samples were collected from the axillary region. The concentrations measured by radioimmunoassay ranged from 8.3 ng/cm2 per 24 h up to 25.3 ng/cm2 per 24 h. The concentrations determined by RIA are the sum of methadone and its metabolites. The presence of the drug in the perspiration samples was also revealed by GC/MS.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of legal medicine 103 (1990), S. 323-327 
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: Methadone presence in perspiration ; Methadon im Schweiß
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Es wurden Untersuchungen zum Nachweis von Methadon im apokrinen Schweiß durchgeführt. Die Schweißproben wurden von der Achselregion von Patienten, die unter Methadontherapie standen, in einer 24-Stunden-Sammelperiode gewonnen. Die mittels RIA gemessenen Konzentrationen lagen im Bereich von 8,3 ≯/cm2/24 Std. bis 25,3 ≯/cm2/24 Std. Die Werte stellen die Summe von Methadon und Metaboliten dar. Das Vorhandensein von Methadon im Schweiß wurde zusätzlich mittels GC/MS bestätigt.
    Notes: Summary The presence of methadone was investigated in 24-h perspiration samples obtained from patients receiving daily maintenance doses of the drug. The samples were collected from the axillary region. The concentrations measured by radioimmunoassay ranged from 8.3 ≯/cm2 per 24 h up to 25.3 ≯/cm2 per 24 h. The concentrations determined by RIA are the sum of methadone and its metabolites. The presence of the drug in the perspiration samples was also revealed by GC/MS.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 164 (1949), S. 653-654 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] THE absorption curves of crystals of sodium and A potassiumxinloride coloured by X-rays obtained by Molnar1 heCve shown a rise in absorption towards the ultra-violgt edge (2,300 A.) of his spectral range. We have roaae measurements of this F-band2 extending dowpr'to 2,000 A. which have established ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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