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  • 1990-1994  (3)
  • Aspergillus versicolor  (2)
  • Transitional cell cancer  (1)
  • (Bacillus)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virchows Archiv 424 (1994), S. 661-668 
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Keywords: Lung granuloma ; Bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue ; Mold inhalation ; Aspergillus versicolor ; Germ-free rat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The health hazards associated with grain dust exposure have been recognized as a cause of lung diseases. In the present study, we used germ-free rats exposed to Aspergillus versicolor to elucidate the mechanism for the lung damage induced by grain dust exposure. One month after exposure to the mold, remarkable proliferation of bronchus-associated lymphoid tissues with germinal centres was induced by aspiration of mold spores. After 1 month, alveolar macrophages increased, becoming foamy macrophages by ingestion and digestion of mold spores. They expressed interleukin (IL)-1, Ia antigens and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 intensely and occasionally bound lymphocytes. Numerous lymphocytes infiltrated the granulomatous lesions which consisted of accumulated foamy macrophages and some T lymphocytes which carried IL-2 receptor. Granulomatous lesions were identified in the entire lung, especially around bronchioles. They extended from alveolar ducts to alveolar spaces for 6 months after exposure to the mold. The macrophage appears to be a key effector cell in granulomatous reactions to inhaled molds.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virchows Archiv 424 (1994), S. 661-668 
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Keywords: Lung granuloma ; Bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue ; Mold inhalation ; Aspergillus versicolor ; Germ-free rat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The health hazards associated with grain dust exposure have been recognized as a cause of lung diseases. In the present study, we used germ-free rats exposed toAspergillus versicolor to elucidate the mechanism for the lung damage induced by grain dust exposure. One month after exposure to the mold, remarkable proliferation of bronchus-associated lymphoid tissues with germinal centres was induced by aspiration of mold spores. After 1 month, alveolar macrophages increased, becoming foamy macrophages by ingestion and digestion of mold spores. They expressed interleukin (IL)-1, Ia antigens and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 intensely and occasionally bound lymphocytes. Numerous lymphocytes infiltrated the granulomatous lesions which consisted of accumulated foamy macrophages and some T lymphocytes which carried IL-2 receptor. Granulomatous lesions were identified in the entire lung, especially around bronchioles. They extended from alveolar ducts to alveolar spaces for 6 months after exposure to the mold. The macrophage appears to be a key effector cell in granulomatous reactions to inhaled molds.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: Transitional cell cancer ; Flow cytometry ; T antigen ; Monoclonal antibody
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary In 31 transitional cell cancer (TCC) tissues and 5 normal bladder muscosae (NBM), we compared the results of flow cytometry (FCM) and immunohistochemical examination in evaluating the expression of Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen (T-Ag) using a monoclonal antibody. On immunohistochemical examination, 14 (45%) cancer tissues showed T-Ag, while 7 (23%) cancer tissues and all NBM showed only cryptic T-Ag, which was detected only after neurminidase treatment. Ten (32%) high grade cancer tissues showed neither T-Ag nor cryptic T-Ag. On FCM the T-Ag positive cells (TPC) and the T-Ag positive cells after neuraminidase treatment (nTPC) were counted in fresh cell suspensions. FCM was more sensitive than immunohistochemical study in detecting T-Ag. Additionally, FCM revealed that some tumors had both T-Ag and cryptic T-Ag at the same time. The ratio of nTPC to TPC was well correlated with the stage or grade of the tumor and may be a more reliable marker of TCC than the expression of T-Ag assessed by immunohistochemical techniques.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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