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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Urological research 18 (1990), S. 175-180 
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: Seminoma ; Enolase ; Isozyme ; Enzyme immunoassay ; Tumor marker
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We determined concentrations of α and γ-enolases in normal testis and in seminoma tissues by enzyme immunoassay. Concentrations of α-enolase were 4,170±2,040 ng/mg protein in normal testis (n = 8) and 8,140±4,480 ng/mg protein in seminoma (n = 8). Concentrations of γ-enolase in seminoma (460±571 ng/mg protein) were significantly higher than those of normal testis (59±15 ng/mg protein). Immunohistochemistry showed positive tumor cells for γ-enolase in 6 of 8 seminoma cases (75%). Serum γ-enolase levels were elevated (〉 6.0 ng/ml) in 9 of 12 patients (75%) with seminoma: 60% of stage I, and 100% of stages II and III. In 10 patients treated by surgical excision and chemotherapy, serum γ-enolase was significantly reduced after the treatment. These findings indicate that elevated serum γ-enolase is derived from enhanced γ-enolase in seminoma tissues, and that serum γ-enolase could be a useful biomarker for staging and monitoring clinical course in patients with seminoma.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 81.40 ; 82.65
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Laser-induced direct writing of silver lines on a ferrite surface from a silver acetate (CH3COOAg) thin layer has been investigated. The deposition is a thermochemical process and the threshold temperature for thermal decomposition of CH3COOAg is about 380° C. About 100% of Ag in the deposited lines has been achieved. The width of the deposited Ag-lines increased with the increase in laser power, and it can be accurately estimated by the temperature profile induced by laser irradiation within the power region below the melting point of ferrite. A line thickness of micron order can be formed both on a ferrite surface and on a deposited SiO2 surface, whereas the line width decreased with the increase in beam dwell time due to the vaporization of both CH3COOAg precursor and deposited Ag material.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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