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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Keywords: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ; Methotrexate ; Steroid-resistance ; Surface Markers
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We here report two patients with steroid-resistant systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who were successfully treated with methotrexate (MTX). In both cases, a steroid resistant high fever, associated with mild myositis and pancytopenia were the main common findings, and all these symptoms were alleviated within a few days either by 7.5 mg or 5 mg MTX per week. The number of CD4+ cells increased along with the clinical improvement, whereas the number of CD20+ cells and HLA-DR expressing cells also decreased. Taking into account the side effects of high dose corticosteroids and cyclophosphamides, treatment with a weekly low dose of MTX is known to contribute to an improvement in the long-term prognosis for patients with refractory SLE.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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