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  • 1985-1989  (3)
  • 1975-1979  (1)
  • Immunohistochemistry  (2)
  • Polymer and Materials Science  (2)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Neurofibrillary tangles ; Senile dementia of Alzheimer type ; Glial fibrillary acidic protein ; Astrocytes ; Immunohistochemistry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Alzheimer's neurofibrillary tangles (ANT) in the hippocampal area were studied immunohistochemically using antisera against glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and S-100 protein in 48 patients with or without dementia between 52 and 92 years old. In 27 of the 38 brains that developed ANT in the hippocampal area, some ANT were immunostained with these antisera. Flame-shaped or globose-shaped immunostains were occasionally continuous with astroglial cell bodies and processes. They appeared particularly in the entorhinal cortex, subiculum and CAl. The ANT, immunostained with GFAP and S-100 antisera, apparently correspond to slightly eosinophilic tangles in H&E sections and to less argentophilic tangles in silver-impregnated sections in all of the 27 brains. ANT of another 11 brains were consistently negative with these antisera. The GFAP-positive eosinophilic tangles were encountered in the brains of older patients (P〈0.01) and with more abundant formation of ANT (P〈0.001). This alteration was present in all of the 20 brains with more than 100 ANT per section and none of the eight brains with less than 10 ANT. These findings suggest that in the last stages, ANT are penetrated by eosinophilic processes of astrocytes, and appear eosinophilic, and that the presence of GFAP-positive eosinophilic tangles indicates the abundant formation of ANT.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology and head & neck 243 (1987), S. 370-373 
    ISSN: 1434-4726
    Keywords: Immunoglobulin G ; Inner ear ; Endolymphatic sac ; Immunohistochemistry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We investigated the occurrence of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in the endolymphatic sac (ES) of the guinea pig in order to show that the ES is an organ involved in the immunoreactivity of the inner ear. By using an immunohistological technique, we were able to show that IgG is located mainly in the subepithelial layer of the ES. We also found that IgG is present in some epithelial cells of the ES as well as in free floating cells in the ES lumen. Although plasma cells have been described previously in the subepithelial layer, none could be recognized in this layer of the ES in our specimens. Our results suggest that the ES is an immunoreactive organ of the inner ear in some pathological states, while IgG in the normal ES is primarily of systemic origin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biopolymers 27 (1988), S. 1917-1925 
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Adiabatic differential scanning microcalorimetry, which provides curves of the heat capacity vs temperature, was carried out for the DNA of plasmid pJL3-TB5 (5277 base pairs in length). The calorimetry curve shows nine peaks ranging from 81 to 96°C in 1 × SSC buffer at a heating rate of 0.25°C, due to the stepwise helix-coil transition of the DNA along the molecular chain. The theoretical melting curve, which can be constructed by calculation from the entire nucleotide sequence of the plasmid DNA by the helix-coil transition theory, is then compared with the calorimetry curve. The two curves resemble each other remarkably well, particularly when a parameter for the methylated adenine residues at GATC sites by Dam methylase is used appropriately. This allows us to assign each peak in the calorimetry curve to the melting of the respective regions of the plasmid DNA sequence. The local stability of the helix-coil transition along the DNA chain is closely related to the functional regions coded by pJL3-TB5, such as genes, transcriptional promoters, and particular sites generated by recombination of two different sequences in vivo and in vitro.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition 13 (1975), S. 1275-1284 
    ISSN: 0098-1273
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: An investigation of steady state and transient photoconductivity in films of poly-(N-vinylcarbazole) equipped with SnO2 and metal electrodes is described. The studies have shown that photoinduced charge transfer, leading to hole injection into the polymer film, takes place with photons of energy greater than 1.8-1.9 eV. Dark conductivity studies on samples equipped with grounded guard rings have shown that carriers originating in the bulk of the polymer film dominate the dark current when the metal electrode is at negative bias. Thermionic hole emission from the SnO2 electrode is not observed.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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