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  • 1985-1989  (1)
  • 1960-1964  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 4 (1964), S. 218-229 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die klinischen und neuropathologischen Befunde von 2 Fällen von „Encephalopathia spongiformis subacuta” werden berichtet. Beide Fälle wurden durch Hirnbiopsie verifiziert und elektronenmikroskopisch untersucht. Die Hohlräume, welche das pathologische Bild der Hirnrinde kennzeichnen, sind von einer Membran begrenzt und werden daher vom Cytoplasma nervöser Gewebselemente abgeleitet. Der Nachweis von Übergangsformen zwischen Astrocytenfortsätzen und den Hohlräumen macht ihre Entstehung aus dem Cytoplasma vergrößerter Astrocyten wahrscheinlich. Die kleinen Blutgefäße zeigen keine pathologischen Veränderungen.
    Notes: Summary This report deals with the clinical and neuropathological findings in two cases of subacute spongiform encephalopathy. Cerebral biopsies were performed in both cases and electron microscopy studies carried out. The cavities were lined by a membrane and were assumed therefore to have originated in the cytoplasm of nervous tissue elements. The presence of transitional stages between dilated astrocytic processes and large cavities makes it probable that the cavities originated from enlarged astroglial cytoplasm. No abnormalities were found in small blood vessels.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cell & tissue research 56 (1962), S. 157-179 
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The early development of the rat, from the mature oocyte through fertilization until the 8-cell stage, has been studied with the electron microscope. The fine structure is described and discussed, with particular reference to the following topics. The middle piece of the spermatozoon is found in every stage studied, within the ovum cytoplasm; it is not significantly altered by this situation. The nucleoli are numerous during the 1-cell stage and often present in positions that suggest their extrusion into the cytoplasm; in subsequent stages a branching structure develops around them. The dividing cell presents the mitotic apparatus with its centrioles, hollow looking fibers, chromosomes, but without centromeres; in the cytoplasm the small granules align in rows. Mitochondria are evenly distributed during the 1-cell stage and can be found in the 8-cell stage constricted as if dividing. The “multivesicular bodies” constitute an abundant population of cytoplasmic elements that may be related to the endoplasmic reticulum or the Golgi complex, neither of which is clearly recognizable. In the 8-cell stage the cytoplasm segregates into two zones, one of which contains all the “multivesicular bodies”, while the mitochondria are found in both of them; this distinction provides some basis to adscribe to the “multivesicular bodies” the properties of the so called “metachromatic particles”.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    American Journal of Anatomy 172 (1985), S. 291-306 
    ISSN: 0002-9106
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The fine structure of the rat parietal cell was studied, both at rest and after stimulation by refeeding or insulin administration. Experiments on fixation procedures showed that whenever the fixative contained sucrose at a concentration higher than 0.2 M, the system of cytoplasmic membranes was clearly tubular in arrangement, whereas the omission of sucrose in the fixative usually resulted in a vesicular structure. The study with the high-voltage electron microscope of thick sections prepared by conventional techniques or by impregnation with zinc iodide-osmium (ZIO) revealed that the tubules are grouped into fascicles, and that these form a feltwork that is especially thick toward the cell apex. The development of the secretory canaliculus after stimulation appears to take place by an in situ remodeling of the cytoplasmic domain occupied by the tubular system. Cells examined after short periods of stimulation (5-15 min) showed images of the tubular system and of the canalicular structure which differed both from the nonstimulated and from the fully active (30-45 min of stimulation) cell. These features include the formation of wide cisternae and of pericanalicular cytoplasmic trabeculae or laminae, whose fine structure bears close resemblance to that of the intracanalicular processes in the same cells. These images can be ordered into a hypothetical sequence which is proposed as a model to explain the transformation of the tubular system and intervening cytoplasmic matrix into secretory canaliculus.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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