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  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • Diabetic rats  (1)
  • oliC  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0983
    Keywords: Aspergillus niger ; oliC ; Oligomycin resistance ; Transformation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The oliC3 gene of Aspergillus niger has been isolated and sequenced. This gene encodes an oligomycinresistant variant of the mitochondrial ATP synthase subunit 9. In transformation experiments the gene can serve as a semi-dominant selectable marker for A. niger. It was possible to recognize transformants in which oliC3 had integrated at the homologous oliC locus, as opposed to elsewhere in the genome, by observation of phenotypes on medium containing oligomycin. DNA sequencing has allowed comparison of the deduced amino acid sequence with subunit 9 proteins from other species and comparison of 5′ untranslated sequences with those from other fungi.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Diabetic rats ; wheat germ agglutinin ; N-acetyl glucosamine ; glomerular basement membrane ; lectin histochemistry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary This study was designed to establish whether specific early changes in carbohydrate content of proteins in the glomerulus of the diabetic rat could be detected. Lectin staining of kidney sections from streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats were compared with similar sections from healthy and diabetic rats that were treated with insulin. Animal groups were killed 1 month, 3 months and 6 months after induction of diabetes. There were no differences in the staining of the glomerular basement membrane between control, insulin-treated and diabetic rats for the lectins concanavalin A, lotus tetragonolobus, soybean and kidney bean, with and without trypsinisation. Staining of the glomerulur basement membrane with wheat germ agglutinin after trypsinisation was significantly increased in the diabetic group when compared to both healthy and insulin-treated groups (p 〈 0.01). It was concluded that, in experimental diabetes mellitus in the rat, there is an accumulation of substances in the glomerular basement membrane and mesangium with an affinity for wheat germ agglutinin, most probably N-acetyl glucosamine, and this is partially prevented by insulin treatment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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