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  • 1985-1989  (4)
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 52 (1988), S. 108-110 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Epitaxial layers of Pb1−xEuxTe with x〈0.06 have been grown for the first time using liquid phase epitaxy. The epitaxy was done from Te-rich solutions since the commonly used Pb solutions, which exothermally form Pb-Eu intermetallics, cannot be used to grow this compound. The basic growth parameters and conditions were investigated. The results show that the incorporation of Eu into PbTe lattice is an endothermal process, with an activation energy of 1.0 eV. The reported technique yields device quality layers showing flat surfaces and sharp interfaces.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 51 (1987), S. 118-120 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We present studies of Au film formation on the III-V compound semiconductors GaAs and InSb based on polar-angle-dependent x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results highlight the power of this technique as a nondestructive tool for atom profiling. The Au overlayer is highly heterogeneous due to disruption of the original surface and significant anion segregation in Au. Although GaAs and InSb show common behavior, significant differences are observed because the anion–cation bond strength determines the extent of the surface disruption and semiconductor atom solid solubilities in Au dominate the segregation patterns in each system. We present a model of the overlayer structure, based on thermodynamic considerations, which shows very good quantitative agreement with the observed profiles.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 63 (1988), S. 430-434 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have studied interfaces of n-InSb with SiO2 films, obtained by low-temperature chemical vapor deposition, using capacitance-voltage measurements and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES). Improvements of electrical properties of MOS capacitors based on this system were sought by various pre- and post-treatments. The results show that a methanol pre-treatment causes significant improvements in the flat-band voltage (VFB) of metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitors based on this system. In addition, thermal post-annealing in oxidizing atmospheres also improved VFB. AES reveals that at the SiO2-InSb interface there is a native oxide interlayer, the width of which was found to be reduced by a factor of 2–3 due to the specified treatments. Therefore, we attribute the VFB improvement to the reduction in the density of charges and traps due to the narrowing of the interfacial native oxide, in agreement with other recent results.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 65 (1989), S. 672-676 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The influence of Cu (acceptor) and Ga (donor) on the electrical and optical properties of Hg1−xCdxTe (x=0.2) layers was investigated. The layers were grown by liquid-phase epitaxy from Te-rich solutions and the dopants were intentionally introduced during the growth process. Doping efficiencies between 0.025 at a hole concentration of p=6×1018 cm−3 and 0.15 at p=6×1017 cm−3 were found for Cu. The electron concentration in the as-grown Ga-doped layers saturated at n=2×1017 cm−3, but increased significantly to n=8×1018 cm−3 as a result of an annealing process. The doping efficiency was 0.02. The doping and electrical properties of the layers are explained by assuming incorporation of both electrically active and electrically inactive impurity atoms. The high free electron concentrations in the Ga-doped layers resulted in a strong Burstein–Moss shift [T. S. Moss, G. J. Burrell, and B. Ellis, in Semiconductor Optoelectronics (Butterworths, London, 1973), p. 42] of the absorption edge, and effects of plasma frequency. These effects are analyzed and discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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