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  • 1980-1984  (6)
  • 1975-1979  (10)
  • 1945-1949  (1)
  • 1
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology 148 (1948), S. 468-489 
    ISSN: 1435-702X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Es wurde eine systematischelokaladaptometrische Untersuchung des gesamten Sehfeldbereiches mit nach Größe und Helligkeit quantitativ abgestuften Prüflichtern am Projektionsperimeter nachMaggiore durchgeführt. Die Untersuchungen erfolgten beiHelladaptation mitunbunten Reizen. Die Ergebnisse gewähren einen Einblick in diefunktionelle Architektonik der Netzhaut, deren Leistung in dent A-Werten und graphisch in den entsprechenden Kurven ihren Ausdruck findet. Es zeigte sich, daß nur bei Verwendungschwacher Reize in einem Foveaumkreis von 10–150 eine annähernde funktionelle Gleichwertigkeit für Punkte mit gleichen Fixierpunktsabständen besteht, und somit Seitenvergleiche zulässig sind. Bei Verwendungstärkerer Reize ergibt sich eine starke Verschiedenheit der funktionellen Wertigkeit in den einzelnen Meridianen. Beistarken Reizen werden die Gesichtsfeldgrenzen durch die anatomischen Gegebenheiten des Gesichtsschädels bestimmt. Daher sind mit starken Reizen in der äußersten Peripherie des Gesichtsfeldes sofort hohe Lokaladaptationszeiten gemessen worden. Die Prüfung mit verschiedenen Reizintensitäten ergibt eine zwiebelschalenförmige Schachtelung der Kurven in den gleichen Meridianen. Zwischen den einzelnen Versuchspersonen bestehen quantitative, konstitutionell bedingte Unterschiede, die sich sowohl in den Perimetriewerten, als auch im Verlauf der Lokaladaptationskurven bemerkbar machen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of ornithology 116 (1975), S. 297-307 
    ISSN: 1439-0361
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary The diurnal rhythm of activity ofMergus albellus is characterized by a regular alteration of diving and non-diving periods. The length of diving periods averaged 10,8 minutes, the length of non-diving periods 12, 9 minutes. This regular change of the activity pattern is probably based on an endogenous rhythm. In the non-diving period (interval between two diving periods)Mergus albellus showed the following patterns of activity: preening (after each diving period), swimming (the dominant pattern during this time) and (sometimes) courting. Some courtship behaviour could be observed during the entire diurnal rhythm of activity, however, it occurred in a regular fashion only at the beginning and the end of the diurnal rhythm of activity. The intensity of courtship behaviour primarily seemed to depend upon the number of males in courtshipping groups. The beginning and end of the diurnal activity depended upon light intensity (lux value), i. e. they were based on an exogenous factor. The beginning takes place at lower light intensities than the end of the activity. Thus, the rhythm of activity ofMergus albellus corresponds to the rule 1 a bySchoff &Wever (1962). The variability of lux values marking the beginning and end of activity is lower in the morning than in the evening; i. e.Mergus albellus also corresponds to the rule 4 byAschoff &Wever (1962). The rhythm of activity ofMergus albellus seems to be influenced also by the length of day. Under “short day conditions” diving activity began before sunrise and ended after sunset, under “long day conditions”, however, it started after sunrise and ended long before sunset.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Der diurnale Aktivitätsrhythmus vonMergus albellus zeigt einen ständigen Wechsel von Tauchphasen und Tauchintervallen. Die mittlere Tauchphase dauerte 10,8 min., das Tauchintervall 12,9 min. Diese regelmäßige Änderung des Aktivitätsmusters ist wahrscheinlich endogen bedingt. Während des Tauchintervalls zeigten die Zwergsäger folgende Verhaltensmuster: Putzen (obligatorisch nach einer Tauchphase), Ruheschwimmen (als dominierendes Verhaltensmuster) sowie (gelegentlich) intensives Balzverhalten. Balzverhalten wurde regelmäßig nur zu Beginn und Ende der diurnalen Aktivität beobachtet. Die Intensität der Balz schien primär vom Anteil der ♂ in den Trupps abhängig zu sein. Beginn und Ende der diurnalen Aktivität sind von der Beleuchtungsstärke abhängig. Der Aktivitätsbeginn erfolgte bei geringeren Lichtwerten als das Aktivitätsende.Mergus albellus entspricht somit in seinem Aktivitätsverhalten der Regel 1 a vonAschoff &Wever (1962). Die Streuung der Lux-Werte, die Aktivitätsbeginn und -ende markieren, war am Morgen geringer als am Abend, d. h., daß auf den Zwergsäger auch die Regel 4 vonAschoff &Wever (1962) zutrifft. Die Tageslänge beeinflußt offenbar gleichfalls das Aktivitätsverhalten der Zwergsäger. Unter „Kurztagbedingungen“ begann die Tauchaktivität vor Sonnenaufgang und endete nach Sonnenuntergang, unter „Langtagbedingungen“ begann sie hingegen zumeist deutlich nach Sonnenaufgang und endete lange vor Sonnenuntergang.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract By implantation of181Hf ions radiation damage is produced in platinum. Subsequent annealing of the samples leads to the trapping of a unique defect at the probe atoms. The temperature dependence of the resulting electric field gradient eq(T) is measured by use of the TDPAC-method. Assuming a relation eq(T)=eq(0)·(1−B·T 3/2) one findsB=(1.9±0.7)×10−6 K−3/2. This low value is of the same magnitude as the corresponding values for111Cd in various locally distorted cubic metals.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 35 (1979), S. 327-332 
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Radioactive181Hf ions were implanted into polycristalline platinum foils at 293 K. The radiation damage produced during the implantations was detected by subsequent time-differential perturbed-angular-correlation measurements of theγ-radiation emitted by the181Hf daughter181Ta. After annealing of the samples between 630 K and 850 K a large fraction of the implanted impurities interacts with well defined nearby lattice defects, which are assumed to be vacancy loops.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Keywords: Adenylate kinase ; Chromatophores ; Membranes ; Photosynthesis ; Rhodopseudomonas ; Rhodospirillum
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The adenylate kinases (EC 2.7.4.3) from photosynthetically grown Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides and Rhodospirillum rubrum were purified to homogeneity by the same procedure. The purified enzymes showed optimal rates of activity with MgCl2 at 25° C and pH 8.0. They were found to be heat labile and were characterized by pI-values of 4.5. Apparent molecular weights of 33 500 for R. palustris, 34 400 for R. sphaeroides and 32 100 for R. rubrum were determined by high performance liquid chromatography. No separation into subunits was observed by use of sodium dodecylsulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The apparent K m -values for ADP corresponded to 0.26 mM for R. palustris, 0.27 mM for R. sphaeroides and 0.24 mM for R. rubrum. ADP in excess had a strong inhibitory effect. Competitive product inhibition was found for AMP, with K i-values of 0.017 mM for R. palustris, 0.018 mM for R. sphaeroides and 0.014 mM for R. rubrum. A competitive inhibitor likewise was P1,P5-di(adenosine-5′)pentaphosphate with K i-values of 0.020 μM for R. palustris and R. sphaeroides, and 0.017 μM for R. rubrum. Sulfhydryl-reacting reagents like p-chloromercuribenzoate and iodoacetic acid were found to be non-inhibitory. All measurements of adenylate kinase activity were carried out with the stabilized and most sensitive luciferin-luciferase system.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie 314 (1983), S. 758-759 
    ISSN: 1618-2650
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Durch HPLC an DEAE-Silicagel lassen sich gemischte Hexabromochloro-osmate(IV) und -rhenate(IV) trennen und einzelne dieser Formen auf Verunreinigungen (Beimischungen anderer Gemischtligandkomplexionen, Hydrolyseprodukte) untersuchen.
    Notes: Summary HPLC with DEAE silica gel has been used for the separation of mixed hexabromochloro-osmates(IV) and-rhenates(IV) and for the detection of impurities in separated species (other mixed ligand complex ions, hydrolysis products).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0009-2851
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Hyperfine interactions 4 (1978), S. 697-701 
    ISSN: 1572-9540
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Rac. α-(Alkyl-, Aralkyl- und Arylacylamino)-propiophenone 1 werden von verschiedenen Kryptobasen stets zu entsprechenden (+) 2-Amino-1-phenylpropanolen-(1) 2 mit threo-Konfiguration reduziert. Die Reduktionsmittel Aluminiumisopropylat, auch im Gemisch mit Chloralu-minium-diisopropylat, oder Natriumborhydrid bewirken keinen Unterschied im sterischen Resultat.
    Additional Material: 5 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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