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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 460 (1980), S. 65-80 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Thermodynamics of the System Si—Cl—HBy static and dynamic methods the equilibria 4SiHCl3,g = 3SiHCl4,g + Si,s + 2H2,g (1) between 800 and 1140 K and SiCl4,g + H2,g = SiHCl3,g + HCl,g (2) between 1170 and 1450 K were investigated. The expression for the temperature dependence of the equilibria were found to be lg Kp [Torr] = (5.688-1520/T) ± 0.32 (1) and lg Kp = (1.38/3250/T) ± 0.16 (2). The values measured for reaction pressures and equilibrium constants lead to the conclusion, that the difference of enthalpies of formation of SiCl4 and SiHCl3 found in literature is nessecarily to be corrected by 5-6 kcal/mole. With ΔH2980(SiCl4,g) = -157.1 kcal/mole the equilibrium measurements lead to the enthalpy of formation for SiHCl3,g of ΔH2980(SiHCl3,g) = -118.2 kcal/mole.
    Notes: Es wird über die experimentelle Untersuchung des Reaktionsgleichgewichtes 4SiHCl3,g = 3SiCl4,g + Si,f + 2H2,g(1) zwischen 800 und 1140 und SiCl4,g + H2,g = SiHCl3,g + HCl,g (2) zwischen 1170 und 1540 K nach der statischen und dynamischen Methode berichtet. Die Temperaturabhängigkeit der Gleichgewichtskonstanten wird durch die Gleichungen lg Kp [Torr] = (5,688-1520/T) ± 0.32(1) und lg Kp = (1,38-3250/T) ± 0,16(2) wiedergegeben Aus den ermittelten Reaktionsdrücken und Gleichgewichtskonstanten folgt, daß die aus den calorimetrischen Literaturwerten abgeleitete Differenz der Standardbildungsenthalpien von SiCl4 und SiHCl3 um 5-6 kcal/mol korrekturbedürftig ist. Die Gleichgewichtsmessungen ergeben mit ΔH2980(SiCl4,g) = -157,1 kcal/mol für SiHCl3ΔH2980(SiCl3,g) =-118.2 ± 0.5 kcal/mol.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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