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  • 1980-1984  (2)
  • Anticonvulsants  (1)
  • Urinary kallikrein  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 313 (1980), S. 155-157 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Spontaneosly hypertensive rats ; Urinary kallikrein ; Sympathetic activity ; 6-Hydroxydopamine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Urinary kallikrein excretion was studied in young, stroke-prone, spontaneously hypertensive rats (spSHR). Seven-week-old spSHR were found to excrete more kallikrein into the urine than normotensive Wistar Kyoto control rats (WKR). “Chemical sympathectomy”, induced by 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) immediately after birth, resulted in normotensive blood-pressure levels and in a reduction of kallikrein in spSHR. In normotensive WKR, blood pressure and urinary kallikrein excretion were only slightly diminished by 6-OHDA. The results suggest a relationship between sympathetic activity and kallikrein excretion, being especially pronounced in spSHR, which have an elevated sympathetic activity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of neurology 230 (1983), S. 193-196 
    ISSN: 1432-1459
    Keywords: Arginine vasopressin ; Carbamazepine ; Anticonvulsants ; Epilepsy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Bei 112 unter Monotherapie mit Carbamazepin, Phenytoin, Primidon oder Valproat stehenden erwachsenen Anfallskranken sowie bei 19 gleichaltrigen Kontrollpersonen wurden radioimmunologisch die Vasopressin-Plasma-Konzentrationen bestimmt. Es wurden keine signifikanten Unterschiede zwischen den Gruppen gefunden. Einige der mit Carbamazepin und Primidon monotherapierten Epileptiker wiesen niedrige Vasopressin-Werte auf. Die Carbamazepin-Serumspiegel korrelierten nicht mit den Vasopressin-Konzentrationen. Somit ergab sich weder ein Hinweis auf eine vermehrte Vasopressin-Ausschüttung unter Langzeittherapie mit Carbamazepin noch eine besondere Hemmung der Ausschüttung durch Phenytoin.
    Notes: Summary Plasma arginine vasopressin concentrations were determined by radio-immunoassay in 112 adult epileptics who were taking carbamazepine, phenytoin, primidone, or sodium valproate in long-term monotherapy, and in 19 controls. No significant difference was found between the groups, but some epileptics taking carbamazepine and primidone showed low values. Serum concentrations of carbamazepine did not correlate with the concentrations of plasma arginine vasopressin. In conclusion, there was no evidence of a stimulating effect of chronic carbamazepine medication or a special inhibiting effect of phenytoin on the release of vasopressin arginine from the posterior pituitary.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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