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  • 1980-1984  (2)
Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Schlagwort(e): Glutamine synthetase ; Leghaemoglobin ; Nitrogenase ; Nitrogen fixation ; Phaseolus ; Rhizobium
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract The activities of glutamine synthetase (GS), nitrogenase and leghaemoglobin were measured during nodule development in Phaseolus vulgaris infected with wild-type or two non-fixing (Fix-) mutants of Rhizobium phaseoli. The large increase in GS activity which was observed during nodulation with the wild-type rhizobial strain occurred concomitantly with the detection and increase in activity of nitrogenase and the amount of leghaemoglobin. Moreover, this increase in GS was found to be due entirely to the appearance of a novel form of the enzyme (GSn1) in the nodule. The activity of the form (GSn2) similar to the root enzyme (GSr) remained constant throughout the experiment. In nodules produced by infection with the two mutant strains of Rhizobium phaseoli (JL15 and JL19) only trace amounts of GSn1 and leghaemoglobin were detected.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 186 (1982), S. 449-452 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary InRhizobium phaseoli strain 8002, the 190 Md plasmid pRP2JI which determines the ability to produce nitrogen-fixing nodules onPhaseolus beans (Nod+ Fix+) and the production of melanin on L-tyrosine-containing media (Mel+), was shown to be transmissible by conjugation to otherRhizobium strains. When pRP2JI was transferred to Nod- strains ofR. leguminosarum (which normally nodulates peas) the transconjugants gained the ability to nodulatePhaseolus beans and to make melanin. Out of 187 derivatives of strain 8002 carrying pRP2JI plasmids into which the transposon Tn5 had been inserted, six were Fix- Nod+ Mel+, one was Fix- Nod+ Mel- and four were Fix+ Nod+ Mel-. Three other derivatives of strain 8002 were Nod- Mel-; these had suffered deletions of c 30 Md in pRP2JI. Thus the genes for melanin production and nodulation appear to be closely linked, but melanin production is not necessary for the induction of nitrogen-fixing nodules onPhaseolus beans.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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