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  • 1975-1979  (4)
  • 1965-1969  (7)
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 34 (1969), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: SUMMARY: A 5′-nucleotidase, widely distributed in teleost fish muscles, was purified about 20-fold from Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus) by chromatography of a dialyzed aqueous extract of the muscle on DEAE-cellulose. The enzyme was unstable and lost 85% of its activity in 1 hr at 37°C 53% in 10 min at 42°C and 40% in 1 hr at 30°C. It was stable for 6 days at 0°C, could be dialyzed for up to 3 days at 0°C against 1 mM tris buffer pH 7.5 and quickly frozen and thawed without loss of activity. However, it was inactivated rapidly when held at −30°C. Brief exposure to pH 4.0 or 5.0 effected marked destruction. Attempts at further purification by means of chromatography on hydroxylapatite, adsorption using alumina Cγ and starch gel electrophoresis failed due to instability.The enzyme was strongly inhibited by EDTA, pyrophosphate, KF and ZnCl2 (1-10 mM); less markedly inhibited by GSH, 2-mercaptoethanol, carbonate and CaCl2 (10 to 100 mM). It was strongly activated by Mn++ and weakly activated by Mg++. The optimum pH was 7.6, and the Km was 5 × 10−4M with UMP and 8 −4M with IMP. It hydrolyzed, in order of effectiveness, LJMP, IMP, CMP, d-AMP, GMP, d-IMP, d-GMP, d-UMP and AMP, but not p-nitro phenylphosphate, sugar phosphates or a number of other compounds including 2′,3′-nucleotides.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
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    Unknown
    Newbury Park, Calif. : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Philosophy of the social sciences. 6:2 (1976:June) 127 
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  • 3
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Oxford : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    The British Journal of Aesthetics. 17:2 (1977:Spring) 161 
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 256 (1978), S. 176-176 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 86 (1965), S. 294-297 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: No Abstracts.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 108 (1967), S. 281-284 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 111 (1968), S. 267-270 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Es ist bekannt, daß Polyäthyleneinkristalle beim Erwärmen auf Temperaturen, die in der Nähe ihrer ursprünglichen Kristallisationstemperatur liegen, einer kristallographischen Phasenänderung von der orthorhombischen Einheitszelle zur monoklinen unterliegen. Es wird gezeigt, daß diese Umwandlung nur auf die thermische Spannung zurückzuführen ist, die zwischen Kristallen und dem Substrat, auf deß sie aufliegen, entsteht, und die von der Verschiedenheit der Ausdehnungskoeffizienten der Kristalle und des Substrats herrührt. Die Orientierung des monoklinen Gitters in bezug auf das orthorhombische Gitter entspricht einer effektiven Deformation parallel zu der orthorhombischen b-Achse. Bei Temperaturen oberhalb 110°C wandelt sich die monokline Phase nahezu vollständig wieder in die orthorhombische um, in erster Linie wegen der stark gesteigerten Beweglichkeit der Ketten in den Faltungsbögen. Die Wirkungen eines Elektronenstrahls auf das Polyäthylenkristallgitter wurden durch Elektronenbeugung während der Bestrahlung bei Temperaturen zwischen -160 und +ll0°C untersucht. Die Änderungen in den Dimensionen der Einheitszelle wurden als Funktion der Bestrahlungszeit bestimmt. Oberhalb etwa 30°C bildet sich eine stabile hexagonale Phase, bevor das kristalline Beugungsdiagramm in einen diffusen Halo übergeht. Dieser Wechsel wird 1. der Erniedrigung einer Umwandlungstemperatur, die Gitterfehlern zuzuordnen ist, zugeschrieben, die derjenigen entspricht, die man bei n-Paraffien bei der Umwandlung der orthorhombischen in die hexagonale Einheitszelle findet, und 2. elastischen Verformungen in der Umgebung der Gitterfehlstellen. Ferner wurde festgestellt, daß die Umwandlung schon bei 110°C in Abwesenheit von Bestrahlung fortschreitet, wenn man am Anfang eine kleine Dosis einwirken läßt : Unter diesen Bedingungen ist die Anzahl der Fehlstellen gering; infolgedessen finden sich nach dem Abkühlen auf Raumtemperatur die hexagonale und die orthorhombische Phase nebeneinander. Obgleich es nicht möglich ist, endgültige Aussagen über die Natur der Reaktion zu machen, so ist es doch offensichtlich, daß die Fehlstellen in erster Linie in Kettenbrüchen und Vernetzungen im Kristallgitter bestehen.
    Notes: Single crystals of polyethylene have been reported to undergo a crystallographic phase change from an orthorhombic unit cell to monoclinic when heated to temperatures near their original crystallization temperatures. This change is shown to be due purely to thermal stresses set up between the crystals and substrate on which they lie, arising from a difference in expansion coefficients of crystals and substrate. The orientation of the monoclinic lattice with respect to the orthorhombic lattice is consistent with an effective deformation parallel to the orthorhombic b-axis. At temperatures above 110°C the monoclinic phase relaxes almost completely back to orthorhombic primarily through the greatly increased mobility of the chains in their folded portions. The effects of an electron beam on the polyethylene crystal lattice have been studied by electron diffraction during irradiation at temperatures from -161 to + 110°C. The changes in dimensions of the unit (sub)-cell were determined as functions of the time of irradiation. Above about 30°C a stable hexagonal phase is formed before the crystalline diffraction pattern degrades to a diffuse halo. This change is ascribed to (i) a depression of a transition temperature (due to defects) analogous to that found in n-paraffins when the orthorhombic unit cell becomes hexagonal, and (ii) elastic distortions around the lattice defects. It is also noted that the transformation proceeds readily at 110°C in the absence of radiation if a small dose is given initially: the number of defects under these conditions are few and consequently on cooling to room temperature the hexagonal and orthorhombic phase co-exist. Although no definitive conclusions as to the nature of the reaction can be determined, the evidence is that the defects are primarily scissions and cross-links in the crystal lattice.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Letters 6 (1968), S. 409-413 
    ISSN: 0449-2986
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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