ISSN:
0032-3888
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Chemical Engineering
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
,
Physics
Notes:
Measurements have been made of the electrical conductivity of water-saturated heterogeneous anion-exchange pyridinium membranes in their carbonate and hydroxyl ionic forms as a function of temperature. The pyridinium membranes were prepared from quaternized poly-4-vinylmethyl-pyridinium resin electrolyte incorporated in a polyvinylidene fluoride matrix; the ratio of the pyridinium electrolyte to polyvinylidene fluoride was 4 to 1 by weight.The ion-exchange capacity and water content of these anion-exchange pyridinium membranes were measured. Corresponding Arrhenius activation energies of ion transport of carbonate and hydroxyl counter-ions have been calculated. Self-diffusion coefficients and the equivalent conductances of these pyridinium membranes in their carbonate and hydroxyl counter-ion forms have also been determined over a wide temperature range and compared to the reported values for present quaternary ammonium anion-exchange membranes.
Additional Material:
3 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pen.760140915
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