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  • 11
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Ferrocene, tetrakis(dibromoboryl)- ; Ruthenocene, tetrakis(dibromoboryl)- ; Osmocene, tetrakis(dibromoboryl)- ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Reactions of metallocenes MCp2 (M = Fe, Ru, Os) with an excess of BBr3 at reflux temperature lead specifically to 1,1′,3,3′-tetrakis(dibromoboryl)metallocenes 3, 7, and 8 in high yield. MeBBr2 and PhBBr2 are less effective borylating agents. X-ray structural analyses of 3, 7, and 8 reveal an increasing tilt of the Br2B groups towards the metal center while retaining the trigonal-planar environment at the boron atoms. This indicates a weak metal-boron interaction of the kind found for carbon-metal interactions in ferrocenyl carbocations.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
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  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 130 (1997), S. 241-246 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: (2-Pyrrolidinylmethoxo)borane, anomalous dimer ; 5-Phenyl-3,4-dimethyl-1,3,2-oxazaborolidine, anomalous dimer ; Reaction intermediates ; Boron compounds ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The reaction of (S)-prolinol (LH) with H3B · THF proceeds via [L2BH2〈]BH4, which decomposes with elimination of hydrogen at ca. -40°C to give the BH3 adduct of spirocyclic 7. On heating, 7 loses more H2 to give the “anomalous” dimerization product 11, which features a tetracoordinated B atom in a “tetrahedral” BN2O2 unit and another B atom in an N2BH2 environment. It is also shown that the product resulting from the reaction of pseudoephedrin with H3B·THF undergoes an analogous anomalous dimerization, affording product 8.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 13
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Benzo-1,3,2-diphosphaborolanes ; Benzo-1,3,2-diphosphaborolane dimmers ; Benzo-1,4,2,3-diphosphadiborinanes ; Rearrangement reaction ; Pentacarbonyl chromium complexes ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A series of benzo- 1,3,3-diphosphaborolanes C6H4(PR)2BR' (R = H, iPr, SiMe3; R' = R2N, R) has been prepared by several routes and characterized by spectroscopic and - in part - by X-ray diffraction methods. They feature pyramidal P atoms with the substituents in antiperiplanar positions. The P atoms act as coordination sites for the (CO)5Cr fragment. In contrast to the R2N-bearing benzo-1,3,2-diphosphaborolanes, the derivative C6H4(PH)2BCMe3 (4f) dimerizes by additional B-P bond formation to produce a pentacyclic system (4f)2. - The reaction of C6H4(PHNa)2 with B2(NMe2)2Cl2 in THF/hexane yields the acyclic phosphanylborane Me2NB(PH-C6H4PH2)2 (15). However, if C6H4[P(iPr)Li]2 is allowed to react with B2(NMe2)2Cl2, the benzo-1,4,2,3-diphosphadiborinane 13 is obtained, together with its rearrangement product 2-bis(dimethylamino)borylbenzo-1,3,2-diphosphaborolane 14 which dimerizes to (14)2.  -  In contrast, the almost planar ring of the 2,3-dimesitylbenzo-1,4,2,3-diphosphadiborinane (16) possesses P and B atoms with a planar geometry. Short B-B and B-P bonds suggest that this new heterocycle can be regarded as a 6π electron system. Moreover, the benzo-1,5,2,3,4-diphosphatriborepane 18 forms readily forms readily from C6H4(PHNa)2 and Br(Me2N)B-B(N-Me2)-B(NMe2) Br to give a tub-shaped seven-membered C2B3P2 ring system with the P atoms in a pyramidal and the B atoms in a planar environment.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
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  • 14
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 128 (1995), S. 105-113 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Lithium N,N'-diethylhydrazide hexamer ; Dilithium N,N'-bis(trimethylsilyl)hydrazide tetramer ; [Lithium N,N-bis(trimethylsily)hydrazide]-[dilithium N,N'-bis(trimethylsilyl)hydrazide] dimer ; Dilithium N-phenyl-N-trimethylsilylhydrazide tetramer ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Deprotonation of NH protons, of four diorgano-, organo(trimethylsilyl)- and bis(trimethylsilyl)hydrazines by n-butyllithium in hexane led to the following lithium hydrazides: [Et-(Li)N-N(H)Et]6, (1)6, [Me3Si(Li)N-N(Li)SiMe3]4, (2)4, [Me3Si-(Li)N-N(Li)SiMe3 · (Me3Si)2N-N(Li)SiMe3]2 (3)2, and [Ph-(Li)N-N(Li)SiMe3]4, (4)4, respectively. The structure determination by X-ray methods at low temperature reveals butterfly-shaped Li2N2 structural monomeric units which associate through “laddering” to the observed oligomers thereby generating penta- and hexacoordinated Li centers. N-N bonds lengths of up to 1.556 Å suggest that negative charge accumulates at the nitrogen atoms of (1)6, (2)4, and (3)2. An amazing structure shows the red compound 4 where two Li ions are π-sandwiched between two phenyl groups each. The compound can be looked at as a new type of a lithium lithiate complex, Li2[Li6N8Ph4(SiMe3)4], but short N-C and N-N bonds in the Li6N8 core indicate that its negative charge is transferred to the phenyl groups.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
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  • 15
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Aminogallane ; Gallane amine adduct ; Bis(amino)gallium halide ; Lithium tetrakis(amino)gallate ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Reaction of 2,2-Dimethyl-N-lithio-1,3-bis[(trimethylsilyl)amino]propane (4a) with RGaBr2 (R = Br, Mes) allows the isolation of the cyclic monomeric amine(amino)gallanes 5 and 6. The cyclic bis(amino) gallanes 7 and 9 as well as the indium homologue 10 were obtained by reaction of gallium halides RGaCl2 (R = Cl, Mes) or InCl3 with dilithiated 4. In the case of R = Mes the product is a monomer. In addition, the tetrakis(amino)gallate 8 was isolated. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies confirmed the constitutions. Compound 5 has one short Ga—N single bond (184 pm) and a longer Ga—N dative bond (204 pm). Compound 7 exhibits a central asymmetrical four-membered Ga2N2 ring [d(Ga—N) = 199.4, 205.6 pm] with syn-oriented substituents. The terminal Ga—N bond length is 184.3 pm. Two nitrogen atoms bridge the lithium and gallium atom in the gallate 8 [d(Li—N) = 206 pm]. Two Li-H contacts complete the coordination sphere at the lithium atom.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 16
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Tristannylamines ; Tris(trialkylstannyl)amines ; Tris(dialkylhalostannyl)amines ; Sn-N Bond cleavage ; Sn-X-Sn Intramolecular bridges ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Tris(triorganylstannyl)amines (R2R'Sn)3N (1, 2) with substituents R = R' = Me, Bu or R = Me and R' = iPr, tBu are obtained by metathesis from R2R'SnX and NaNH2 in liquid ammonia or by transamination of R3SnNMe2 with NH3. Tris(diorga-nylhalostannyl)amines (R2XSn)3N (3) are synthesized by stannazane cleavage of (Me3Sn)3N (1) with R2SnX2. Information from multinuclear magnetic resonance spectra ascertain the planarity of the Sn3N skeleton of type 2 and 3, as well as the relationship between the coupling constants 1J(119Sn15N) and 2J(119Sn117Sn) and the Sn-N bond length as determined by the X-ray structure analysis of 1, 3b and 3r. Compound 3b shows an almost undistorted D3h symmetry with a planar Br3Sn3N skeleton and SnN bond lengths of 1.99 Å, which beside those of 3a are the shortest found so far. According to MNDO approximate and ab initio calculations π interactions between the lone electron pair at the N atom and empty orbitals at the Sn atoms can be excluded. Therefore, the tristan-nylamines discussed here have a trigonal planar nitrogen center with its lone electron pair in a p-type orbital. Further characteristic features of the molecular structures of typ 3 compounds are the intramolecular Sn-X-Sn bridges (X = Cl, Br, I) found in the solid state as well as in solution. The molecular geometries of the tristannylamines are supported by MS fragmentation patterns as well as by infrared and Raman spectra.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
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  • 17
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Borate lithium (dimethylamino)trihydrido- ; TMEDA complex ; Dioxane complex ; 12-Crown-4 complex ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Li(Me2NBH3) (1) was prepared by deprotonation of Me2NH BH3 with LiBu and its solubility determined in various solvents. Compound 1 is unstable in most ethereal solvents and decomposes in a reversible reaction into LiH and Li-(Me2N—BH2—NMe2—BH3) (2). Five solvates of 1 were characterised by X-ray structure analysis. Li(Me2NH3) · TMEDA is a dimer in the solid state, and two units are connected to one another by B—H…Li bonds. The crystal structure of Li(Me2NBH3) · 0.5 dioxane is represented by layers consisting of tetrameric Li(Me2NBH3) units connected via dioxane molecules. Each Li atom is coordinated to one oxygen atom, one nitrogen atom, and two hydrogen atoms. Also Li(Me2NBH3) · 0.5 O2C3H6 forms an extended layer, however with pentacoordinated Li atoms which bear one oxygen, one nitrogen, and three hydrogen atoms. A similar layer structure was also found for Li(Me2NBH3) · O3C3H6 where each Li atom is bound to two oxygen atoms of different trioxane molecules, one nitrogen atom, and two hydrogen atoms. Finally, Li(Me2NBH3) · 12-crown-4 retains its molecular integrity in the solid state. Its Li atom is pentacoordinated by four oxygen atoms and one nitrogen atom.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
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  • 18
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Aggregations ; Complex, tert-butyl methyl ether ; diastereotopomerization, (EIZ) ; NMR, coupling, constants, HH, CH, CLi ; NMR, Lithiation shifts ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Improved preparations of 2,6-dimethylstyrene (5) and its α-bromo derivative (10) are described. The Br/Li exchange reaction of 10 provides single crystals of the title compounds 11 or 12, which were characterized as disolvated dimers by X-ray analyses. A similar dimer persists in diethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, and toluene at all accessible temperatures, with significant lithiation NMR shifts (relative to 5) partially due to charge delocalization from the sp2-carbanionic center. Some NMR coupling constants are typical of the dimeric aggregate. The configurational (E,Z) lability is quantified in toluene solution.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 19
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 128 (1995), S. 947-951 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: 6-Aza-nido-decaborane ; 9-(1-Alkenyl)-6-phenyl-6-aza-nido-decaborane ; 1,1-Hydroboration of alkynes ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 1,1-Hydroboration of Alkynes with 6-Aza-nido-decaboranes[1]Alkynes AC≡CR′ (R′ = Me, Bu, tBu, SiMe3), that contain a mobile group A, like H or SiMe3, undergo hydroboration by 6-aza-nido-decaboranes RNB9H11 (1a-c, R = H, Ph, PhCH2) and 1,2-migration of the group A, to give the corresponding 9-(1-alkenyl)-6-aza-nido-decaboranes RNB9H10(CH=CR′A) (2a-h). Ethenes AHC=CH2 (A = SiMe3, SnBu3) are hydroborated by 1a, b as well to form products of the type RNB9H10(CH2CH2A) (3a-c). The alkyne Me3SiC=CH undergoes a hydroboration with 1b twice; the formation of (PhNB9H10)2CHCH2SiMe3 (4) proceeds by a 1,1- and a 1,2-hydroboration step, apparently. The crystal structure analysis of (PhCH2)NB9H10[CH=CMe(SiMe3)] (2e; space group Pl) reveals a (Z configuration of the ethene moiety.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 20
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Magnesium tetrahydridoaluminate ; Magnesium halide tetrahydridoaluminate ; (Organyloxo)magnesium tetrahydridoaluminates ; X-ray structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The molecular structures of XMg(A1H4) · 4 THF (1a, 2, 3a) (X = A1H4, Cl, Br) have been determined by X-ray structural analysis. Each compound possesses a hexacoordinated Mg center and AlH4- groups bound to this center via a single hydride bridge bond. Attempts to prepare ROMg(AlH4) compounds were successful only for sterically demanding groups R (R = CMe3, CPh3, naph, mes, smes). The 2-naphthoxy derivative 7, a compound with the composition (naphO)Mg-(AlH4) · 2.5 THF, is a dimer with a central Mg2O2 ring. One of its two AlH4- groups is terminally bound to one Mg atom, the other bridges the two Mg centers. This structure indicates how AlH4- transfer may occur from ROMg(AlH4) compounds to form Mg(OR)2 and Mg(AlH4)2.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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